Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41432312›Full record

ArticleJMIR formative research2025

Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices Toward Burn Causes and First Aid Management in Jazan Region, Saudi Arabia: Cross-Sectional Study.

Anas Sayegh, Alyazid Y Awaji, Anas Fathuldeen, Atheer M Alshammakhi, Roaa M Alhazmi, Razan F Ageeli, Ghadi A Shamakhi

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Article in JMIR formative research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Anas SayeghDepartment of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Jazan University, Jazan, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0003-2482-279X
Alyazid Y AwajiDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, King Fahad Central Hospital, Jazan, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0001-9708-7840
Anas FathuldeenDepartment of Plastic Surgery, College of Medicine, University of Ha'il, Ha'il, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-9845-7302
Atheer M AlshammakhiFaculty of Medicine, Jazan University, Jazan, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0009-0002-9251-2398
Roaa M AlhazmiFaculty of Medicine, Jazan University, Jazan, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0009-0008-2144-5590
Razan F AgeeliFaculty of Medicine, Jazan University, Jazan, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0009-0000-2319-4774
Ghadi A ShamakhiFaculty of Medicine, Jazan University, Jazan, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0009-0009-8912-5937

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBurn injuries are a major global health problem, particularly in low- and middle-income countries, accounting for most burn-related deaths and disabilities. In Saudi Arabia, burns remain a frequent cause of morbidity, often resulting from domestic accidents involving hot liquids, open flames, or electricity. The Jazan region, with its dense population and reliance on traditional cooking methods, is considered at higher risk. Understanding public knowledge, attitudes, and practices regarding burns and first aid is essential for guiding preventive strategies and health education efforts.

objectiveThis study aimed to assess the level of awareness, knowledge, and practices related to burn causes and first aid management among residents of the Jazan region, Saudi Arabia.

methodsA cross-sectional online survey was conducted using a validated Arabic questionnaire distributed through social media platforms. The questionnaire covered demographics, knowledge of burn causes and types, first aid management, and preventive practices. Data were analyzed using SPSS version 26.0.

resultsOut of 404 participants aged 18-60 years, 228 (56.4%) demonstrated poor knowledge and awareness regarding burn causes and first aid management. The internet was the most commonly reported source of information (171/236, 72.5%), followed by formal courses (76/236, 32.2%), paper leaflets (75/236, 31.8%), television (67/236, 28.4%), and daily newspapers (23/236, 9.7%). Additionally, 215 (53.2%) participants had previously experienced burns, with hot water (136/215, 63.8%) and fire (105/215, 48.8%) cited as the most common causes. The most frequently affected sites were the hand (111/215, 51.6%), arm (85/215, 39.5%), and thigh (49/215, 22.8%).

conclusionsThe study highlights limited awareness and improper first aid practices among the Jazan population. Targeted community-based educational programs are needed to enhance burn prevention and management knowledge.

Indexed as

BurnsFirst AidHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeAdolescentAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSaudi ArabiaSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung Adultburnsfirst aidknowledgepopulationpracticeSaudi Arabia

Identifiers

PMID41432312
PMCPMC12775758

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.