Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41432154›Full record

ArticleAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy2026

Co-selection of genetic antibiotic resistance in

Armin Hinterwirth, Cindi Chen, Daisy Yan, Lina Zhong, Zhaoxia Zhou, YuHeng Liu, Jeremy Keenan, Kieran S O'Brien, Elodie Lebas, Travis C Porco and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Armin Hinterwirth *Francis I Proctor Foundation, University of California, San Francisco, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6450-488X
Cindi Chen *Francis I Proctor Foundation, University of California, San Francisco, California, USA.
Daisy YanFrancis I Proctor Foundation, University of California, San Francisco, California, USA.
Lina ZhongFrancis I Proctor Foundation, University of California, San Francisco, California, USA.
Zhaoxia ZhouFrancis I Proctor Foundation, University of California, San Francisco, California, USA.
YuHeng LiuFrancis I Proctor Foundation, University of California, San Francisco, California, USA.
Jeremy KeenanFrancis I Proctor Foundation, University of California, San Francisco, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7118-1457
Kieran S O'BrienFrancis I Proctor Foundation, University of California, San Francisco, California, USA.
Elodie LebasFrancis I Proctor Foundation, University of California, San Francisco, California, USA.
Travis C PorcoFrancis I Proctor Foundation, University of California, San Francisco, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8813-3171
Thomas M LietmanFrancis I Proctor Foundation, University of California, San Francisco, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8216-0240
Thuy DoanFrancis I Proctor Foundation, University of California, San Francisco, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2733-8370

Funding

Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The spread of antibiotic resistance is a major concern in the setting of azithromycin mass drug distribution for childhood mortality. We performed long-read whole-genome sequencing and phenotypic resistance analysis on

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsAzithromycinDrug Resistance, BacterialStreptococcus pneumoniaeChildChild, PreschoolDrug Resistance, Multiple, BacterialFemaleHumansInfantMacrolidesMaleMass Drug AdministrationMicrobial Sensitivity TestsNasopharynxNigerAnti-Bacterial AgentsAzithromycinMacrolidesTetracyclineTrimethoprim, Sulfamethoxazole Drug CombinationAMRchildhood mortalitymass drug distributionMORDORNiger

Identifiers

PMID41432154
PMCPMC12888896

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.