Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41431926›Full record

ReviewArteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology2026

Endothelial Cell Regulation of Lipid Uptake During Feeding and Fasting.

Ira J Goldberg, Munichandra Tirumalasetty, Vivek S Peche, Rofaida Gaballa, Ainara G Cabodevilla, Makenzie Komack, Qing R Miao, Nada A Abumrad

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ira J GoldbergHolman Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, NY (I.J.G., A.G.C., M.K.).ORCID 0000-0002-8701-2201
Munichandra TirumalasettyDepartment of Foundations of Medicine, Diabetes and Obesity Center, New York University-Grossman Long Island School of Medicine, Mineola, NY (M.T., Q.R.M.).ORCID 0000-0002-0177-7925
Vivek S PecheDivision of Nutritional Sciences and Obesity Research, Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (V.S.P., R.G., N.A.A.).ORCID 0000-0003-3415-8765
Rofaida GaballaDivision of Nutritional Sciences and Obesity Research, Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (V.S.P., R.G., N.A.A.).ORCID 0009-0008-1954-1313
Ainara G CabodevillaHolman Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, NY (I.J.G., A.G.C., M.K.).ORCID 0000-0002-4026-7637
Makenzie KomackHolman Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, NY (I.J.G., A.G.C., M.K.).ORCID 0009-0000-9929-8043
Qing R MiaoDepartment of Foundations of Medicine, Diabetes and Obesity Center, New York University-Grossman Long Island School of Medicine, Mineola, NY (M.T., Q.R.M.).ORCID 0000-0002-3125-1238
Nada A AbumradDivision of Nutritional Sciences and Obesity Research, Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (V.S.P., R.G., N.A.A.).ORCID 0000-0002-6475-0877

Funding

Washington University Nutrition Obesity Research CenterP30DK056341 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Brian N Finck · 1999 to 2026
$30.2M
Triglycerides, Diabetes and Cardiovascular DiseaseP01HL151328 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Karin E Bornfeldt · 2020 to 2026
$19.6M
Novel regulatory mechanisms controlling hepatic apoB-Lp lipid loading and secretionP01HL160470 · NHLBI · NYU LONG ISLAND SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI Ira J Goldberg · 2023 to 2026
$12.3M
CD36 AND INTESTINAL FAT ABSORPTIONR01DK060022 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI ABUMRAD, NADA A. · 2001 to 2021
$7.7M
Pathways of Tissue Lipid UptakeR01HL045095 · NHLBI · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI ABUMRAD, NADA A., GOLDBERG, IRA J · 1991 to 2024
$6.9M
EXTRACELLULAR REGULATION OF LIPOPROTEIN LIPASE ACTIVITYR37HL045095 · NHLBI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI GOLDBERG, IRA J · 2000 to 2009
$4.6M
Chylomicrons and endothelial biologyR01HL160891 · NHLBI · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI Ira J Goldberg · 2023 to 2026
$3.3M
ATHEROGENICITY OF APOB CONTAINING LIPOPROTEINSR01HL062301 · NHLBI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI GOLDBERG, IRA JAY · 1999 to 2003
$1.4M
NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL151328NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL160470NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL045095NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL062301NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL160891NHLBI NIH HHS R37 HL045095NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK056341NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK060022
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Long-chain fatty acids in the blood are prevented from unfettered movement into nonfenestrated tissues or the arterial wall. During fasting, nonesterified FAs are released from adipose tissue into the circulation and bind to albumin, forming a complex >65 kDa, with limited ability to efficiently cross endothelial cell (EC) barriers without a specific receptor. For this reason, nonhepatic tissue distribution of circulating FA parallels EC expression of the FA-binding protein CD36 (cluster of differentiation 36). The deletion of CD36 in ECs reduces nonesterified FA uptake by the heart, muscle, and brown adipose tissue. The other major transport system for FAs is via lipoproteins. Circulating FAs are contained within TRLs (triglyceride-rich lipoproteins), chylomicrons during the postprandial period, and VLDL (very low-density lipoprotein) both postprandially and during fasting. LPL (lipoprotein lipase) on capillary ECs releases FAs from TRLs and likely allows their passage into tissues, in part, via a CD36-independent process. ECs can also internalize lipoprotein particles, followed by the transendothelial movement of lipids. In this review, we will discuss the pathways of EC uptake of FAs from circulation, how this process affects both EC and tissue biology, and the importance of these processes for systemic metabolism and vascular health. We will conclude with speculations on methods to modulate EC FA uptake and their implications for human health.

Indexed as

EatingEndothelial CellsFastingFatty AcidsLipid MetabolismAnimalsCD36 AntigensHumansLipoprotein LipaseLipoproteinsPostprandial PeriodCD36 AntigensFatty AcidsLipoprotein LipaseLipoproteinsatherosclerosischolesterolendotheliumhypertensionlipids

Identifiers

PMID41431926
PMCPMC12782287

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.