Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41431661›Full record

ArticleJournal of epilepsy research2025

Comparative Assessment of Quality of Life and Serum S100B in Epilepsy Treated with Newer and Conventional Drugs: A Pharmacoeconomic Perspective.

Shivaraj, Anupam Prakash, Harmeet Singh Rehan, Lalit K Gupta

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of epilepsy research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

ShivarajDepartment of Pharmacology, Lady Hardinge Medical College & Smt. S.K. Hospital, New Delhi, India.
Anupam PrakashDepartment of Medicine, Lady Hardinge Medical College and Associated Hospitals, New Delhi, India.
Harmeet Singh RehanDepartment of Pharmacology, Lady Hardinge Medical College & Smt. S.K. Hospital, New Delhi, India.
Lalit K GuptaDepartment of Pharmacology, Lady Hardinge Medical College & Smt. S.K. Hospital, New Delhi, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Purpose: S100B is a cytokine produced by astrocytes following glial and neuronal damage. This study aims to evaluate the impact of anti-epileptic drugs (AEDs) on serum S100B levels and health-related quality of life (HRQoL) indices. Methods: In this prospective observational study, serum S100B levels were compared between persons with epilepsy (PWE) and healthy controls. In the PWE group, serum S100B levels and HRQoL using patient weighted quality of life in epilepsy (QOLIE-10-P), pittsburgh sleep quality index (PSQI), and liverpool adverse event profile (LAEP) scores were assessed at baseline and after 12 weeks of AEDs treatment. Results: The mean baseline serum S100B level in the PWE group was 0.093±0.031 μg/L, significantly higher than in the control group, 0.050±0.020 μg/L. In PWE, after 12 weeks of treatment, this level decreased by 17.20% ( Conclusions: Over 12 weeks of AED therapy, PWE demonstrated significant reductions in both serum S100B levels and seizure frequency. While conventional and newer AEDs yielded comparable improvements in HRQoL, newer AEDs conferred an advantage in sleep quality.

Indexed as

AnticonvulsantsBiomarkerCost-benefit analysisEpilepsyQuality of lifeS100B

Identifiers

PMID41431661
PMCPMC12718828

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.