Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41431486›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

A Case Report of Bezoar-Induced Small Bowel Obstruction: A Potential Surgical Complication of Semaglutide.

Cambo Keng, Sze Mun Thor, Ramana Balasubramaniam, Frans Pretorius

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Cambo KengGeneral Surgery, Goulburn Valley Health, Shepparton, AUS.
Sze Mun ThorGeneral Surgery, Goulburn Valley Health, Shepparton, AUS.
Ramana BalasubramaniamGeneral Surgery, Goulburn Valley Health, Shepparton, AUS.
Frans PretoriusGeneral Surgery, Goulburn Valley Health, Shepparton, AUS.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bezoars are an uncommon but recognised cause of small bowel obstruction (SBO) and are difficult to differentiate preoperatively from other aetiologies. We report a rare case of acute SBO due to a bezoar in a 65-year-old woman who had been on semaglutide, a Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist therapy for weight loss. She presented with a four-day history of abdominal pain, distension, nausea, and vomiting. Imaging confirmed SBO. Following unsuccessful nonoperative management, she underwent diagnostic laparoscopy and laparoscopic resection of a jejunal segment containing a large phytobezoar. We postulated that semaglutide-induced gastroparesis and slow intestinal transit may have contributed to bezoar formation and subsequent bowel obstruction. This case highlights a rare but important surgical adverse effect, particularly in patients receiving GLP-1 receptor agonists who present with bowel obstruction.

Indexed as

bezoargastroparesisglp-1 receptor agonistsemaglutidesmall bowel obstructionsmall bowel resection

Identifiers

PMID41431486
PMCPMC12718217

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.