Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41431224›Full record

ArticlePublic health nutrition2025

Exploring sociodemographic and nutrition-related correlates of meal-kit use across five countries: findings from the International Food Policy Study.

Liza Boyar, Christine M White, Lana Vanderlee, Jean Adams, Martin White, Gary Sacks, Daisy Coyle, Noah Cooke, David Hammond

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Public health nutrition, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Liza BoyarSchool of Public Health Sciences, https://ror.org/01aff2v68University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-5354-769X
Christine M WhiteSchool of Public Health Sciences, https://ror.org/01aff2v68University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, Canada.
Lana VanderleeÉcole de Nutrition, Université Laval, Québec City, QC, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5384-1821
Jean AdamsMRC Epidemiology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, England.
Martin WhiteMRC Epidemiology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, England.
Gary SacksSchool of Health & Social Development, Deakin University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9736-1539
Daisy CoyleThe George Institute for Global Health, Sydney, NSW, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8904-0671
Noah CookeMRC Epidemiology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, England.
David HammondSchool of Public Health Sciences, https://ror.org/01aff2v68University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, Canada.

Funding

Evaluating the impact of mandatory nutrition information on menus.R01CA169045 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WATERLOO · PI HAMMOND, DAVID · 2013 to 2014
$632k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA169045
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo assess the frequency and correlates of meal-kit use across five countries using population-level data.

designOnline surveys conducted in 2022 assessed meal-kit use in the past week. Binary logistic regression models examined sociodemographic and nutrition-related correlates of meal-kit use, including self-reported home meal preparation and cooking skills, commercially prepared meal consumption and healthy eating, weight change and sustainability efforts.

settingCanada, Australia, the UK, the USA and Mexico.

participants20,401 adults aged 18-100 years.

resultsOverall, 14 % of participants reported using meal-kits in the past week. Use was highest in the USA (18 %) and lowest in Canada (9 %). Meal-kit use was greater among individuals who were younger, male, of minority ethnicity, had high educational attainment, had higher income adequacy or had children living in the household (

conclusionsMeal-kits tend to be used by individuals who make efforts to support their health and sustainability, potentially valuing 'convenient' alternatives to traditional home meal preparation; however, use is concentrated amongst those with higher income adequacy.

Indexed as

CookingMealsNutrition PolicyAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAustraliaCanadaDietDiet, HealthyFemaleHumansMaleMexicoMiddle AgedDietary patternsMeal-kitMeal preparationSustainability

Identifiers

PMID41431224
PMCPMC12809610

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.