Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41430628›Full record

ArticleJournal of pharmaceutical health care and sciences2025

Postoperative opioid-free analgesia with acetaminophen and its impact on pain and postoperative nausea and vomiting following arthroscopic rotator cuff repair: a single-center retrospective study.

Misa Okizuka, Ryo Inose, Shiho Maruoka, Mikiko Takeuchi, Subaru Hirotsu, Miki Nakamura, Yuichi Muraki

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of pharmaceutical health care and sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Misa OkizukaPharmaceutical Department, Rakuwakai Marutamachi Hospital, 9-7 Matsushita-cho Jurakumawari, Nakagyo-ku, Kyoto, 604-8401, Japan.
Ryo InoseLaboratory of Clinical Pharmacoepidemiology, Kyoto Pharmaceutical University, 5 Misasagi-Nakauchi-cho, Yamashina-ku, Kyoto, 607-8414, Japan.
Shiho MaruokaDepartment of Anesthesiology, Rakuwakai Marutamachi Hospital, 9-7 Matsushita-cho, Jurakumawari, Nakagyo-ku, Kyoto, 604-8401, Japan.
Mikiko TakeuchiSurgical Center, Rakuwakai Marutamachi Hospital, 9-7 Matsushita-cho, Jurakumawari, Nakagyo-ku, Kyoto, 604-8401, Japan.
Subaru HirotsuRehabilitation Department, Rakuwakai Marutamachi Hospital, 9-7 Matsushita-cho, Kyoto, 604-8401, Japan.
Miki NakamuraPharmaceutical Department, Rakuwakai Marutamachi Hospital, 9-7 Matsushita-cho Jurakumawari, Nakagyo-ku, Kyoto, 604-8401, Japan.
Yuichi MurakiLaboratory of Clinical Pharmacoepidemiology, Kyoto Pharmaceutical University, 5 Misasagi-Nakauchi-cho, Yamashina-ku, Kyoto, 607-8414, Japan. y-muraki@mb.kyoto-phu.ac.jp.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOpioids are commonly used for postoperative analgesia after arthroscopic rotator cuff repair; however, they pose an increased risk of postoperative nausea and vomiting. Therefore, multimodal analgesia using non-opioid analgesics is recommended. However, the efficacy of postoperative opioid-free analgesia, including acetaminophen, has not been fully elucidated. Therefore, this study aimed to assess the effect of postoperative opioid-free, acetaminophen-containing analgesia on postoperative outcomes in patients undergoing arthroscopic rotator cuff repair.

methodsPatients who underwent arthroscopic rotator cuff repair at Rakuwakai Marutamachi Hospital between June 2022 and May 2025 were included. The patients were divided into postoperative opioid and opioid-free groups. Propensity score matching was used to balance baseline characteristics. The postoperative outcomes, including pain scores, incidence of nausea and vomiting, use of additional analgesics, and length of postoperative hospital stay, were compared between the groups.

resultsAfter propensity score matching, 78 patients were assigned to each group. Postoperative pain scores did not significantly differ between the groups. However, the postoperative opioid-free group had a significantly lower incidence of nausea and vomiting (5.1% vs. 20.5%, p < 0.05) and use of additional analgesics (5.1% vs. 20.5%, p < 0.05). The length of postoperative hospital stay did not differ significantly between the groups (13 days vs. 11.5 days, p = 0.268).

conclusionsPostoperative opioid-free analgesia, including acetaminophen, may provide pain control comparable to conventional opioid-based strategies, reduce the incidence of postoperative nausea and vomiting, and represent a safe and effective approach for postoperative analgesia after arthroscopic rotator cuff repair.

Indexed as

AcetaminophenMultimodal analgesiaNumerical rating scaleOpioid-free analgesiaPostoperative nausea and vomiting

Identifiers

PMID41430628
PMCPMC12751185

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