Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41430476›Full record

Observational studyThe Journal of international medical research2025

Initial site of calcifications in rotator cuff tendons: A sonographic observational study.

Sang Hoon Lee, Hyun Hee Choi, Min Cheol Chang

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in The Journal of international medical research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Sang Hoon LeeDepartment of Radiology, Madi Pain Management Center, Republic of Korea.
Hyun Hee ChoiMadi Research and Development Center, Republic of Korea.
Min Cheol ChangDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, College of Medicine, Yeungnam University, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-7629-7213

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BackgroundThis study aimed to investigate the initial site of calcification development in rotator cuff tendons using serial ultrasonographic evaluations.MethodsA total of 21 patients with de novo calcifications were included. Ultrasonography was used to assess calcifications in the rotator cuff tendons. The distance from the tendon insertion on the humerus to the calcification site was measured, along with the long and short diameters and the long-to-short diameter ratio.ResultsIn 19 patients (90%), calcifications were in direct contact with the tendon insertion on the humerus. In the remaining two patients (10%), the calcifications were located 1 mm proximal to the tendon insertion site. The mean long and short diameters of the calcifications were 9.4 ± 4.6 and 2.7 ± 1.2 mm (range: 3.0-17.0 and 1.0-4.5 mm), respectively. The mean long-to-short diameter ratio was 2.4 ± 2.2 mm (range: 1.8-10.0 mm). Regarding shoulder disorders, 1, 7, and 13 patients had a rotator cuff tendon tear, calcific tendinitis, and adhesive capsulitis, respectively.ConclusionsCalcifications in the rotator cuff tendons appear to originate at the tenoperiosteal junction or in close periosteal proximity and extend along the tendon axis.

Indexed as

CalcinosisRotator CuffRotator Cuff InjuriesTendinopathyAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedTendonsUltrasonographypain managementpathologyShoulder jointtendinopathyultrasonography

Identifiers

PMID41430476
PMCPMC12743944

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.