Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41430326›Full record

ArticleJournal of translational medicine2025

Single-nucleus RNA sequencing resolves microenvironmental dynamics in brown/beige adipose tissue after bariatric surgery.

Wei Wang, Yangxingyun Wang, Zhonghao Guo, Yao Lu, Wei Xie, Ruibin Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of translational medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Inflammation and Resolution in Obesity-Related Cardiovascular Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Wei Wang *Department of Endocrinology, First Affiliated Hospital of Baotou Medical College, Baotou, Inner Mongolia, 014010, China.ORCID 0000-0001-6607-6137
Yangxingyun Wang *Ambulatory Surgery Center, First Affiliated Hospital of Baotou Medical College, Inner Mongolia, Baotou, Inner Mongolia, 014010, China.
Zhonghao GuoAmbulatory Surgery Center, First Affiliated Hospital of Baotou Medical College, Inner Mongolia, Baotou, Inner Mongolia, 014010, China.
Yao LuDepartment of Endocrinology, First Affiliated Hospital of Baotou Medical College, Baotou, Inner Mongolia, 014010, China.
Wei XieDepartmentof Medical Technology and Anesthesia, Baotou Medical College, Baotou, Inner Mongolia, 014010, China. xiewei@tmu.edu.cn.
Ruibin LiAmbulatory Surgery Center, First Affiliated Hospital of Baotou Medical College, Inner Mongolia, Baotou, Inner Mongolia, 014010, China. 15849472388@163.com.ORCID 0000-0002-5180-694X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundObesity is a chronic condition characterized by excessive adipose tissue accumulation, which significantly contributes to a range of systemic comorbidities, including type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, and various forms of cancer. These associated health issues severely compromise individuals' quality of life and pose substantial challenges for public health. Despite the known benefits of bariatric surgery as the most effective intervention for achieving sustained weight loss and improving metabolic profiles, the underlying biological mechanisms that facilitate adipose tissue remodeling following surgical intervention remain inadequately understood.

methodsIn this study, we employed single-nucleus RNA sequencing to construct high-resolution transcriptional maps of murine brown adipose tissue (BAT) and beige adipose tissue both before and after bariatric surgery. This comprehensive analysis allowed us to explore dynamic changes in the adipose tissue microenvironment post-surgery.

resultsOur findings revealed a significant post-surgical expansion of fibroblastoid (FBO) populations in both BAT and beige adipose tissues. This expansion was accompanied by a marked reduction in adipocytes (AP). To further understand the cellular interactions underlying these changes, cell communication analysis was conducted through the CellChat platform. This analysis indicated enhanced crosstalk between adipocytes and fibroblastoid cells, predominantly mediated by IGF1 signaling activation. In contrast, interactions involving the VEGF pathway between adipocytes and endothelial cells (EC) were suppressed. Moreover, pseudotemporal trajectory analysis identified a distinct subpopulation of adipocytes, termed AP6, that was enriched for fibrosis-associated genes and showed progressive upregulation of 11 genes along differentiation toward fibroblastoid states.

conclusionWe delineate post-bariatric microenvironmental reprogramming in thermogenic adipose depots and highlight a candidate pathway in which 11 putative transition regulators cooperate with IGF1 signaling to promote AP6-cell transdifferentiation toward fibroblastoid lineages. These data nominate testable targets for therapeutic modulation of obesity and its complications. Given the limited sample size, findings are descriptive and hypothesis-generating; definitive lineage inference awaits validation by fate mapping or RNA-velocity in larger cohorts.

Indexed as

Adipose Tissue, BrownBariatric SurgeryCell NucleusCellular MicroenvironmentSequence Analysis, RNASingle-Cell AnalysisAdipocytesAnimalsCell CommunicationGene Expression RegulationMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLAdipocytesBariatric surgeryFibroblastoidObesitySingle-nucleus RNA sequencing

Identifiers

PMID41430326
PMCPMC12903608

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.