Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41430222›Full record

ArticleBMC nursing2025

Igniting success: how growth mindset fuels academic achievement through self-belief and strategic effort.

Xueying Li, Belal Mahmoud AlWadi, Abid Ahmad, Suad Dukhaykh, Imran Khan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC nursing, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Xueying LiSchool of Lifelong Education, Henan Institute of Economics and Trade, Zhengzhou, 450000, China. XueyingLi0811@outlook.com.
Belal Mahmoud AlWadiDepartment of Management and Entrepreneurship, Al-Zaytoonah University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1677-1275
Abid AhmadDepartment of Management Sciences, University of Buner, Buner, Pakistan.
Suad DukhaykhManagement Department, College of Business, King Saud University, Riaydh, Saudi Arabia.
Imran KhanDepartment of Management Sciences, University of Buner, Buner, Pakistan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study integrates the Mindset Theory and Self-Regulated Learning Theory to investigate how a growth mindset influences the performance of nursing students. The research explores the mediating roles of self-belief and effort regulation in the relationship between growth mindset and academic performance in nursing students.

methodsA quantitative research methodology was employed using a survey strategy to collect data from a sample of 511 undergraduate nursing students in China. The sample was selected through random sampling. Data analysis was performed using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) to examine the relationships between growth mindset, self-belief, effort regulation, and student performance.

resultsThe findings demonstrate a positive association between growth mindset and nursing student performance. Additionally, self-belief and effort regulation were found to mediate this relationship. This research addresses a critical gap in the literature by exploring the impact of growth mindset and the mediating factors in a non-western educational context.

conclusionThe study contributes to the growth mindset literature in nursing education by highlighting the mediating roles of self-belief and effort regulation in enhancing student performance. The findings suggest that interventions designed to foster a growth mindset and improve effort regulation strategies could significantly enhance nursing student performance, with implications for both educational theory and nursing practice. CLINICAL TRIAL NUMBER: Not applicable.

Indexed as

Chinese higher educationEffort regulationGrowth mindsetMindset theoryNursing educationNursing student performanceSelf-belief

Identifiers

PMID41430222
PMCPMC12751792

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.