Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41430192›Full record

ArticleBMC nursing2025

Exploring the core competencies of operating room nurses in the maritime disaster emergency medical teams based on the Iceberg Model: a qualitative study.

Yuanyuan Peng, Lulu Yan, Chenjiao Guo, Entong Ren, Hao Chen, Weihua Li, Jiang Han

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Article in BMC nursing, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yuanyuan PengSchool of Nursing, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province, China.
Lulu YanHealth Science Center, Yangtze University, Jingzhou City, Hubei Province, China.
Chenjiao GuoSchool of Nursing, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province, China.
Entong RenHealth Science Center, Yangtze University, Jingzhou City, Hubei Province, China.
Hao ChenSchool of Nursing, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province, China.
Weihua LiSchool of Nursing, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province, China. lwh_si@163.com.
Jiang HanSchool of Nursing, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAs the development and utilization of the ocean have progressed through a new historical period, human-ocean practice activities have become more intense, sea-related public affairs have become increasingly complex, maritime conflicts and natural disasters have occurred frequently, and maritime rescue has become increasingly important. The level of core competence of operating room(OR) nurses in maritime disaster emergency medical teams (MDEMTs) directly affects the efficiency of rescue, but there is a lack of research on the core competence of OR nurses in MDEMTs. This study aims to explore the competencies of OR nurses in MDEMTs based on the Iceberg Model.

methodsBetween November 2024 and January 2025, purposive and snowball sampling techniques were combined to conduct interviews with 12 nurses, 4 surgeons, 1 anesthesiologist, and 3 care managers involved in related roles. All participants were members of MDEMTs who had previously taken part in a maritime exercise or rescue operation. Thematic analysis followed Colaizzi’s seven-step method, based on data collected through semistructured interviews.

resultsEleven generic core competencies for operating room nurses and eleven competencies specific to the MDEMTs were identified through thematic analysis, collectively forming the core competency framework for OR nurses in MDEMTs. Based on the Iceberg Model, these competencies were categorized into four domains: professional knowledge, practical skills, comprehensive competence, and professional and personal traits.

conclusionsOR nurses in MDEMTs are required to demonstrate a wide range of core competencies, and competency-based training should be prioritized to meet the evolving demands of maritime rescue operations.

Indexed as

Core competencyEmergency medical teamsMaritime rescueNurseNursing managementQualitative research

Identifiers

PMID41430192
PMCPMC12720477

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