Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41430157›Full record

ArticleBMC infectious diseases2025

Perception of Rubella and readiness to accept the vaccine among medical students in Enugu and Ebonyi States, Nigeria.

Awoere T Chinawa, Ikenna C Nwokoye, Francis N Ogbuka, Jude T Onyia, Chidimma S Nwike, Josephat M Chinawa

Abstract read
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Article in BMC infectious diseases, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Awoere T ChinawaDepartment of Community Medicine, College of Medicine ESUT, Enugu, Enugu State, Nigeria.
Ikenna C NwokoyeDepartment of Paediatrics, Alex Ekwueme University, Abakiliki, Ebonyi state, Nigeria. ikeokos@yahoo.com.
Francis N OgbukaDepartment of Paediatrics, College of Medicine ESUT, Enugu, Enugu State, Nigeria.
Jude T OnyiaDepartment of Paediatrics, College of Medicine UNEC, Enugu, Enugu State, Nigeria.
Chidimma S NwikeDepartment of Paediatrics, ESUT Teaching Hospital, Parklane, Enugu, Enugu State, Nigeria.
Josephat M ChinawaDepartment of Paediatrics, College of Medicine UNEC, Enugu, Enugu State, Nigeria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRubella and Congenital Rubella Syndrome (CRS) affect children with several complications and high mortality.

objectiveThis sis to document the knowledge of rubella disease and readiness to receive Rubella vaccine among clinical medical students.

methodsThis study was carried out in three medical schools in Enugu and Abakaliki metropolis from May 2025 to June 2025. Two hundred and forty-one clinical medical students from three medical schools in Southeast Nigeria were enlisted in the study using a two-stage random sampling. The study was done with the use of interviewer-administered questionnaire.

resultsA minority of the respondents 16 (6.5%) have heard of rubella disease while a small proportion of respondents 32 (13%) knew of Rubella disease. Only 34 (13.8%) of respondents are ready to receive rubella vaccination. The proportion of respondents with good knowledge was highest among those aged 19–29 years 32(13.4%). Seventy-one (42.8%) of males indicated readiness to be vaccinated, a figure slightly higher than 32 (40.0%) of females that also showed readiness to be vaccinated. The association was not statistically significant (χ² = 0.17, p = 0.680), and the odds ratio of 1.1 (95% CI: 0.6–1.9) was noted.

conclusionA good number of clinical medical students had poor knowledge of Rubella disease. A small number of them were ready to receive the vaccine especially the female folk. This study will inform the urgent need for curriculum changes and the WHO-recommended RCV introduction in Nigeria. A multi-faceted and well organized policy for rubella vaccination especially among the female folk is prime. This will include the involvement of global health initiatives, collaboration between the state and federal government aimed to eliminate the disease through global immunization. CLINICAL TRIAL NUMBER: Not applicable.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeRubellaRubella VaccineStudents, MedicalVaccinationAdultFemaleHumansMaleNigeriaSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultRubella VaccineDiseaseMedical studentsPerceptionRubella; congenital rubella syndromeVaccine

Identifiers

PMID41430157
PMCPMC12836973

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.