Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41429839›Full record

ArticleCell death & disease2025

Deficiency disrupts photoreceptor viability and synaptic integrity in a choroideremia mouse model.

Jiangbo Yan, Tianlu Zhang, Yuxin Du, Zeyuan Pu, Yazhen Ma, Yang Wu, Yin Shen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death & disease, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jiangbo Yan *Department of Ophthalmology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430030, China.
Tianlu Zhang *Eye Center, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Yuxin Du *Eye Center, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Zeyuan PuEye Center, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Yazhen MaEye Center, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Yang WuState Key Laboratory of Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy and Imaging, Wuhan Center for Magnetic Resonance, Innovation Academy for Precision Measurement Science and Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, 430071, China. yangwu@apm.ac.cn.
Yin ShenEye Center, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China. yinshen@whu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4201-3948

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82471086
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Choroideremia, an X-linked retinal dystrophy causing progressive vision loss, arises from deficient Rab escort protein-1 (REP1), critical for the prenylation of Rab proteins. The precise mechanisms linking REP1 dysfunction to retinal degeneration remain unclear. Here, we generated conditional REP1 knockout mouse to model choroideremia and dissect REP1's role in retinal homeostasis. Histological analysis revealed severe photoreceptor (PR) layer thinning by postnatal day 30, accompanied by disrupted synaptic architecture in the outer plexiform layer. Electroretinography revealed significant visual dysfunction, characterized by substantially reduced scotopic a-wave and b-wave amplitudes, indicating PR and perhaps bipolar cell (BC) impairment. RNA-Sequencing and immunofluorescence labeling showed downregulation of PR, synaptic, and phototransduction-related molecules as well as disrupted structural integrity of PRs. Transmission electron microscopy revealed ultrastructural synaptic defects, including shortened synaptic ribbons and loss of invaginated triads. Our findings establish an essential role for REP1 in maintaining PR viability and synaptic connectivity. Furthermore, we demonstrated that retinal degeneration in CHM mouse is associated with the activation of microglia mediated by the NF-κB pathway, suggesting that targeting neuroimmune is one of the potential therapies for CHM patients.

Indexed as

Adaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingChoroideremiaPhotoreceptor CellsPhotoreceptor Cells, VertebrateSynapsesAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMicrogliaNF-kappa BRetinal DegenerationAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingNF-kappa B

Identifiers

PMID41429839
PMCPMC12749510

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.