Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41428800›Full record

ArticleEndocrine connections2026

Integrating TERT promoter mutations into risk stratification of papillary thyroid cancer.

Ji Hyun Yoo, Bo Ram Kim, Da Eun Leem, Hyun Jin Ryu, Sang Ah Chi, Joon-Hyop Lee, Hyunjong Lee, Hye In Kim, Yun Jae Chung, Jae Hoon Chung and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Endocrine connections, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Ji Hyun YooDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, Thyroid Center, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Bo Ram KimDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, Thyroid Center, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Da Eun LeemDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, Korea Cancer Center Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Hyun Jin RyuDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong, College of Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, Korea.
Sang Ah ChiBiomedical Statistics Center, Data Science Research Institute, Research Institute for Future Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.
Joon-Hyop LeeDivision of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Department of Surgery, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Hyunjong LeeDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, and Molecular Imaging, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Hye In KimDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, Samsung Changwon Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Changwon, Korea.
Yun Jae ChungDepartment of Internal Medicine, Chung-Ang University Hospital, Chung-Ang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Jae Hoon ChungDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, Thyroid Center, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Tae Hyuk KimDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, Thyroid Center, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7975-2437
Sun Wook KimDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, Thyroid Center, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: The impact of telomerase reverse transcriptase (TERT) promoter mutations on short-term prognosis in papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) remains unclear. Clarifying this association may improve early risk stratification and guide timely management. This study aimed to evaluate the influence of TERT promoter mutations on short-term clinical outcomes in PTC and propose an enhanced risk stratification model incorporating TERT status. Methods: This study analyzed 3,078 patients who underwent thyroidectomy for PTC at a tertiary referral center in South Korea from 2019 to 2021. Among these, 57 had TERT promoter mutations. Using propensity score matching (4:1) by age and sex, 227 patients with wild-type TERT promoter were selected. Short-term outcomes were categorized as no evidence of disease (NED), biochemical incomplete, or structural incomplete response. A novel classification system (risk stratification system-TERT (RSS-T)) integrating TERT status into the 2015 American Thyroid Association (ATA) risk stratification system was developed to improve risk prediction. Results: Patients with TERT promoter mutations showed more aggressive disease and received more intensive treatments. Mutation carriers had poorer short-term outcomes, with lower NED rates and higher structural incomplete response rates. Among intermediate- and high-risk groups, TERT promoter mutations were associated with significantly worse outcomes. The RSS-T system demonstrated superior predictive performance over the ATA system. Conclusion: TERT promoter mutations are associated with poor short-term outcomes in PTC, especially among intermediate- and high-risk patients. Incorporating TERT status into risk stratification can refine initial risk stratification and facilitate the efficient allocation of medical resources for follow-up care after primary treatment.

Indexed as

papillary thyroid carcinomaprognosisrecurrenceTERT promoter mutations

Identifiers

PMID41428800
PMCPMC12771558

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.