Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41428320›Full record

ArticleBreast cancer (Tokyo, Japan)2026

Long-term outcomes of adjuvant radiation in elderly Asians with early stage IIA breast cancer after breast-conserving surgery: a population-based study.

Shih-Min Lin, Hsiu-Ying Ku, Jun-Ping Shiau, Fang-Ming Chen, Ming-Feng Hou, Che-Yu Hsu, Tsang-Wu Liu, Hui-Ju Ch'ang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Breast cancer (Tokyo, Japan), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Shih-Min LinDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan, 333423, Taiwan.
Hsiu-Ying KuNational Institute of Cancer Research, National Health Research Institutes, 35, Keyan Road, Zhunan Town, Miaoli, 35053, Taiwan.
Jun-Ping ShiauDivision of Breast Oncology and Surgery, Department of Surgery, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, 807378, Taiwan.
Fang-Ming ChenDivision of Breast Oncology and Surgery, Department of Surgery, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, 807378, Taiwan.
Ming-Feng HouDivision of Breast Oncology and Surgery, Department of Surgery, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, 807378, Taiwan.
Che-Yu HsuDivision of Radiation Oncology, Department of Oncology, National Taiwan University Hospital, 100225, Taipei, Taiwan.
Tsang-Wu LiuNational Institute of Cancer Research, National Health Research Institutes, 35, Keyan Road, Zhunan Town, Miaoli, 35053, Taiwan.
Hui-Ju Ch'angNational Institute of Cancer Research, National Health Research Institutes, 35, Keyan Road, Zhunan Town, Miaoli, 35053, Taiwan. hjmc@nhri.edu.tw.

Funding

Health Promotion Administration, Ministry of Health and Welfare A1111011Health Promotion Administration, Ministry of Health and Welfare A1121001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe benefit of postoperative radiotherapy (RT) for Asian older patients with early-stage breast cancer remains unclear. This study aimed to investigate the use of adjuvant RT in clinical practice to treat elderly Asians by evaluating relevant clinical factors.

methodsA total of 1,180 older adults with American Joint Committee on Cancer stage T2N0 breast cancer with tumors ≤ 3 cm were enrolled from the Taiwan Cancer Registry between January 2011 and December 2020. We used multivariable Cox proportional hazards models to control for clinical factors and propensity score matching for sensitivity analysis. Overall survival (OS) and recurrence-free survival (RFS) were estimated using the Kaplan–Meier method and the log-rank test.

resultsAmong the patients aged > 70 years who received hormone therapy, RFS differed significantly between those who received adjuvant RT and those who did not (hazard ratio [HR] = 0.115, p = 0.01). The 5-year OS rate was 93% and 76% for those with and without adjuvant RT, respectively (HR = 0.34, 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.26–0.46, p < 0.001). After covariate adjustment, the OS advantage from RT was significant both for patients aged 65–70 years (HR = 0.284, 95% CI, 0.155–0.520) and those aged > 70 years (HR = 0.512, 95% CI, 0.358–0.734).

conclusionsRFS was significantly improved by adjuvant RT in patients aged > 70 years with hormone-positive tumors. Furthermore, OS advantage was observed in Asian older adults with early breast cancer who received RT following conservative breast surgery. Adding RT to adjuvant systemic therapy is beneficial and well-tolerable in older Asian patients with small T2 tumors.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsMastectomy, SegmentalNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalAgedAged, 80 and overDisease-Free SurvivalFemaleHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateNeoplasm StagingRadiotherapy, AdjuvantRegistriesSurvival RateTaiwanTreatment OutcomeAdjuvant radiotherapyBreast cancerClinical practiceLow riskOlder patients

Identifiers

PMID41428320
PMCPMC12960298

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.