Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41427592›Full record

ArticleThe British journal of educational psychology2026

Executive functions and school achievement: The mediating role of learning-related behaviour in primary school children.

Carlotta Rivella, Paola Viterbori

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The British journal of educational psychology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Carlotta RivellaDepartment of Education Sciences, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4469-4182
Paola ViterboriDepartment of Education Sciences, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0241-646X

Funding

Liguria Region, European Social Fund Operational Programme 2014-2020, Axis 3 Education and Training
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundExecutive functions (EFs) are critical in school and closely linked to academic achievement and learning-related behaviours (LRBs). LRBs encompass the ability to adapt to school demands, including concentration, adherence to rules, and autonomy.

aimsThis correlational study aimed to examine the mediating role of LRB in the association between EF and academic achievement in the first year of primary school. SAMPLE AND

methodNinety-five first graders underwent a performance-based EF assessment, involving tasks related to working memory and inhibition. Concurrently, they completed literacy and math tasks, while their teacher provided reports on their LRBs.

resultsThe results indicate that depending on the specific EF component or learning domain considered, diverse patterns emerge. Nevertheless, the findings consistently show that EFs are directly and indirectly associated with learning outcomes, with the mediating influence of LRBs.

conclusionsThese results emphasize the importance of supporting EF development into early education curricula.

Indexed as

Academic SuccessChild BehaviorExecutive FunctionInhibition, PsychologicalLearningMemory, Short-TermChildFemaleHumansMaleSchoolsexecutive functionslearning‐related behavioursschool achievementsself‐regulated learning

Identifiers

PMID41427592
PMCPMC13155052

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.