Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41427520›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of surgery (London, England)2026

Comparative wound healing of intestinal anastomosis: high-frequency electric welding vs suture in a rabbit model.

Caihui Zhu, Xiaonan Tao, Yuyan Na, Xiujun Cheng, Hui Zhao, Jian Qiu, Xiaodong Gu, Jianbin Xiang, Kefu Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of surgery (London, England), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Caihui ZhuCollege of Intelligent Robotics and Advanced Manufacturing, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Xiaonan TaoCollege of Intelligent Robotics and Advanced Manufacturing, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Yuyan NaDepartment of Sports Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Inner Mongolia Medical University, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, China.
Xiujun ChengDepartment of Dermatology, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Hui ZhaoCollege of Intelligent Robotics and Advanced Manufacturing, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Jian QiuCollege of Intelligent Robotics and Advanced Manufacturing, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Xiaodong GuDepartment of General Surgery, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Jianbin XiangDepartment of General Surgery, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Kefu LiuCollege of Intelligent Robotics and Advanced Manufacturing, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0001-8249-2800

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study aimed to comparatively evaluate the tissue healing characteristics of High-Frequency Electric Welding (HFEW) versus conventional suture techniques in intestinal side-to-side anastomosis using an animal model. MATERIALS AND

methodsIntestinal side-to-side anastomoses were performed in New Zealand White rabbits using HFEW and hand-sewn techniques. Intraoperative assessment focused on procedure duration, hemostasis, and immediate anastomotic strength. Postoperative monitoring tracked vital signs, physiological parameters, healing progression (assessed via burst pressure), histopathological features, and inflammatory cell infiltration.

resultsHFEW application reduced surgical duration and postoperative bleeding. Healing progression was comparable between HFEW and Suture groups. At 1 week postoperatively, vital signs and tissue strength normalized in experimental animals, with necrotic tissue replaced by regenerated tissue; Suture group specimens exhibited elevated inflammatory cell infiltration. By week 2, tissue strength further improved, inflammation subsided, and tissue morphology advanced. At 4 weeks, pathological structures in both HFEW and Suture groups closely resembled normal tissue. Compared with sutures, HFEW has advantages in terms of operating time and blood loss. During the postoperative healing phase, HFEW can effectively reduce the inflammatory response and accelerate healing.

conclusionsPostoperative healing with HFEW-based intestinal repair demonstrates comparability to manual suturing, while exhibiting reduced complication rates - offering residue-free foreign body anastomosis solution for laparoscopic surgery.

Indexed as

HFEWintestinal anastomosisin vivoside-to-sidesuturewound healing

Identifiers

PMID41427520
PMCPMC13105697

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.