Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41427188›Full record

ArticleACS omega2025

Dynamical Fragment Molecular Orbital Interaction Analysis of SARS-CoV‑2 RNA-Dependent RNA Polymerase and Remdesivir.

Shuhei Miyakawa, Koji Okuwaki, Yusuke Kawashima, Yuma Handa, Takayuki Furuishi, Etsuo Yonemochi, Koichiro Kato, Kaori Fukuzawa

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS omega, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Shuhei MiyakawaGraduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, The University of Osaka, 1-6 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-6275-5550
Koji OkuwakiGraduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, The University of Osaka, 1-6 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4510-5717
Yusuke KawashimaDepartment of Physical Chemistry, School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Hoshi University, 2-4-41 Ebara, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo 142-8501, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8465-6848
Yuma HandaDepartment of Physical Chemistry, School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Hoshi University, 2-4-41 Ebara, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo 142-8501, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8660-8487
Takayuki FuruishiDepartment of Physical Chemistry, School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Hoshi University, 2-4-41 Ebara, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo 142-8501, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5085-4683
Etsuo YonemochiDepartment of Physical Chemistry, School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Hoshi University, 2-4-41 Ebara, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo 142-8501, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5255-5129
Koichiro KatoDepartment of Applied chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyushu University, 744 Motooka Nishi-ku, Fukuoka 819-0395, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4392-8741
Kaori FukuzawaGraduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, The University of Osaka, 1-6 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5357-8250

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Remdesivir was developed as a nucleoside analogue inhibitor targeting the RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp) of the Ebola virus. It was shown to be an effective treatment for coronavirus disease 2019 caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). Remdesivir is incorporated into the RdRp of SARS-CoV-2, and it becomes inactivated when remdesivir comes to the -3 position by adding three nucleotides behind. However, the detailed molecular mechanism of its inactivation remains unknown. In this study, we performed dynamic interaction analysis combining classical molecular dynamics (MD) simulations and fragment molecular orbital (FMO) calculations on the structures of RdRp and RNA complexes with remdesivir at four different positions. The results showed that the interaction between remdesivir at position -3 and Lys593 has significant importance in inhibiting RNA elongation of RdRp. Therefore, the combination of MD and FMO calculations is a useful method to clarify the molecular recognition mechanism in the biological environment.

Identifiers

PMID41427188
PMCPMC12713432

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.