Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41427103›Full record

ArticleJournal of bone oncology2025

The risk of pathological fractures after intralesional curettage in Atypical Cartilaginous Tumours: A retrospective cohort study.

C H J Scholte, K van Langevelde, D M J Dorleijn, M Fiocco, D Broekhuis, P D S Dijkstra, M A J van de Sande, R J P van der Wal

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of bone oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

C H J ScholteDepartment of Orthopedics, Leiden University Medical Centre, 2333 ZA Leiden, the Netherlands.
K van LangeveldeDepartment of Radiology, Leiden University Medical Centre, 2333 ZA Leiden, the Netherlands.
D M J DorleijnDepartment of Orthopedics, University Hospital Ghent 9000 Ghent, Belgium.
M FioccoMathematical Institute, University of Leiden 2333 CC Leiden, the Netherlands.
D BroekhuisDepartment of Orthopedics, Leiden University Medical Centre, 2333 ZA Leiden, the Netherlands.
P D S DijkstraDepartment of Orthopedics, Leiden University Medical Centre, 2333 ZA Leiden, the Netherlands.
M A J van de SandeDepartment of Orthopedics, Leiden University Medical Centre, 2333 ZA Leiden, the Netherlands.
R J P van der WalDepartment of Orthopedics, Leiden University Medical Centre, 2333 ZA Leiden, the Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Atypical cartilaginous tumors (ACT) are locally aggressive, cartilage-producing neoplasms, traditionally classified as chondrosarcoma grade 1. They exist within the spectrum of cartilaginous tumors, between enchondroma and high-grade chondrosarcoma. The diagnosis of ACT remains challenging, with limited consensus on optimal treatment. Despite ongoing debate, intralesional curettage is commonly performed, though the risk of pathological fractures post-treatment remains a significant complication. This study aims to investigate the impact of cortical window design on fracture risk following curettage for ACT in the distal femur. Methods: We compared two types of cortical windows: smooth oval (low stress riser) and windows with sharp or predrilled rounded corners (high stress riser). A retrospective cohort of 153 patients treated between 2000 and 2020 was included. Fracture occurrence was recorded, and logistic regression models were used to assess the relationship between surgical technique and fracture risk. We corrected for void filling and tumour size. Results: Our findings revealed no significant difference in fracture risk between the two types of cortical windows (OR = 1.62, 95 % CI:0.66-3.96). However, the use of cement as a void filler significantly increased fracture risk, with odds ratio (OR) approximately five times higher than those using bone chips (OR = 5.00, 95 % CI:1.81-13.88). Tumor size (cm) was also associated with fracture risk (OR 1.31, 95 % CI:1.04-1.63). Conclusion: The study highlights the importance of choosing appropriate void filling material, with bone chips offering a lower fracture risk compared to cement. These results suggest that optimizing surgical techniques, particularly the choice of filling material, may reduce post-curettage fracture risk in ACT treatment.

Indexed as

ACTBone TumoursChondrosarcomaFracturesOncology

Identifiers

PMID41427103
PMCPMC12712590

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.