Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41426973›Full record

ArticleMolecular & cellular oncology2025

Single-cell analysis reveals XCL1+ CD8+ T cells as a therapeutic target in hepatocellular carcinoma.

Guowei Li, Fan Yang, Zechao Li, Zhicheng Chen, Geng Luo, Hongtao Yuan, Chaoxian Zhao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular & cellular oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Guowei LiDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, The First People's Hospital of Guiyang, Guiyang, China.
Fan YangDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, The First People's Hospital of Guiyang, Guiyang, China.
Zechao LiDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, The First People's Hospital of Guiyang, Guiyang, China.
Zhicheng ChenDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, The First People's Hospital of Guiyang, Guiyang, China.
Geng LuoDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, The First People's Hospital of Guiyang, Guiyang, China.
Hongtao YuanDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, The First People's Hospital of Guiyang, Guiyang, China.
Chaoxian ZhaoShanghai Cancer Institute, Renji Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7126-0841

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

XCL1 (lymphotactin), a C-chemokine primarily produced by activated CD8+ T cells, remains poorly characterized in the context of immunotherapy. Here, we conducted comprehensive analyses based on multiple scRNA-seq datasets to identify the presence of XCL1+ CD8+ T cells in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) tumor microenvironment. Multiplex Immunohistochemistry and clinical data revealed that the infiltration of this cell population correlated with favorable outcomes. Cell-cell communication demonstrated interactions between XCL1+ CD8+ T cells and NK cells or myeloid cells via CD99 and MIF signaling pathways, respectively. These findings were further supported by spatial transcriptomic data. Using two independent bulk RNA-seq datasets, we found the mean of expression of XCL1 and CD8A could be an independent factor for prognosis of HCC, and next built a prediction score with five marker genes involved in XCL1+ CD8+ T cell population. Our findings proposed that XCL1 may play a key role in anti-tumor immunity and XCL1+ CD8+ T cell population could be a potential target to improve responses for immunotherapy in HCC.

Indexed as

cell populationImmunotherapyliver tumor

Identifiers

PMID41426973
PMCPMC12716029

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.