Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41426894›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Cervical Diffuse Idiopathic Skeletal Hyperostosis (DISH) as an Underrecognized Cause of Dysphagia: A Case Series and Review of the Literature.

Emmanouela Dionysia Laskaratou, Ioannis Sperelakis, Nikolaos Trygonis, Rozalia Dimitriou, Georgios Kontakis

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Emmanouela Dionysia LaskaratouMedical School, University of Crete, Heraklion, GRC.
Ioannis SperelakisOrthopaedics and Traumatology, University Hospital of Heraklion, Heraklion, GRC.
Nikolaos TrygonisHospital Medicine, Klinik für Orthopädie, Hand- und Unfallchirurgie, Stadtspital Zürich, Zurich, CHE.
Rozalia DimitriouOrthopaedics, University of Crete, Heraklion, GRC.
Georgios KontakisMedical School, University of Crete, Heraklion, GRC.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis (DISH) represents an uncommon but clinically significant cause of secondary dysphagia. Ιn this paper, we report three elderly male patients presenting with progressive dysphagia secondary to cervical DISH. Diagnostic imaging confirmed prominent anterior cervical osteophytes at C3-C5. All patients underwent successful anterior osteophyte excision with complete symptom resolution. A review of 39 published cases from the last decade highlights diagnostic pitfalls, optimal imaging, and surgical considerations. Cervical DISH should be suspected in elderly patients with unexplained dysphagia, as timely recognition and surgical management can provide excellent outcomes.

Indexed as

case seriescervical osteophytesdiffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosisdysphagialiterature review

Identifiers

PMID41426894
PMCPMC12716362

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.