Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41426879›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

A Prospective Study on the Impact of the Communication Skills Module on Medication Adherence: Healing Through Dialogue.

Neena Bhatti, Girish Joseph, Pallavi Abhilasha, Dinesh K Badyal, Mohammad Waseem Faraz Ansari, Aroma Oberoi, Ajay Kumar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Neena BhattiDepartment of Pharmacology, Christian Medical College and Hospital, Ludhiana, IND.
Girish JosephDepartment of Pharmacology, Christian Medical College and Hospital, Ludhiana, IND.
Pallavi AbhilashaDepartment of Psychiatry, Christian Medical College and Hospital, Ludhiana, IND.
Dinesh K BadyalDepartment of Pharmacology, Christian Medical College and Hospital, Ludhiana, IND.
Mohammad Waseem Faraz AnsariDepartment of Community Medicine, Employees State Insurance Corporation (ESIC) Medical College and Hospital, Chennai, IND.
Aroma OberoiDepartment of Microbiology, Christian Medical College and Hospital, Ludhiana, IND.
Ajay KumarDepartment of Biochemistry, Christian Medical College and Hospital, Ludhiana, IND.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEffective communication is vital for building doctor-patient relationships, improving patient compliance, and reducing medical errors. However, communication training is often underemphasized in medical education.

objectivesThis study aimed to enhance communication skills among second-year MBBS students by developing and validating communication skills modules focused on medication adherence, training faculty to deliver them, implementing the modules, and evaluating their effectiveness.

methodsA prospective interventional study was conducted in the Department of Pharmacology at Christian Medical College and Hospital, Ludhiana. Two competency-based communication modules were developed and validated in the context of antitubercular drugs and oral contraceptive education. Following ethical approval, the modules were implemented with 101 second-year MBBS students. Faculty members were trained, and students were assessed using a simulated, observed structured practical examination (OSPE). Focus group discussions (n = 8) and faculty interviews (n = 4) were conducted, and all qualitative data were analyzed using the NVivo software (Lumivero, Denver, Colorado).

resultsPostmodule OSPE performance improved in 87.12% of students (p = 0.0002). Student self-assessment results showed improvement, with 78% reporting poor communication before the intervention and 94% reporting significant improvement and increased confidence afterward. Qualitative feedback affirmed enhanced communication competence and awareness of medication adherence and patient safety.

conclusionStructured communication modules significantly improved communication skills, confidence, and simulated interactions among second-year MBBS students. Both students and faculty recognized the critical role of communication in patient safety and medication adherence, underscoring the need to integrate such training into medical curricula.

Indexed as

2nd-year mbbs studentsadherencecommunication modulescompetency-based medical education (cbme)prescribed medication

Identifiers

PMID41426879
PMCPMC12717781

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.