Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41426840›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

A Challenging Case of a Compound Calcaneum Fracture With Lateral Subtalar Dislocation Managed by Primary Subtalar Fusion: A Case Report.

Saurabh Sah, Mulagondla Harshavardhan Reddy, Priyanshu, Ankush Mohabey, Deepanjan Das, Pratik Kotangale

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Saurabh SahOrthopaedics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Nagpur, Nagpur, IND.
Mulagondla Harshavardhan ReddyOrthopaedics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Nagpur, Nagpur, IND.
PriyanshuOrthopaedics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Nagpur, Nagpur, IND.
Ankush MohabeyOrthopaedics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Nagpur, Nagpur, IND.
Deepanjan DasOrthopaedics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Nagpur, Nagpur, IND.
Pratik KotangaleOrthopaedics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Nagpur, Nagpur, IND.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Calcaneal fracture dislocations are relatively uncommon. Locked fracture dislocations of the calcaneus are particularly rare and often missed during initial evaluation due to subtle radiographic signs. As a result, many patients are initially treated symptomatically with rest and analgesics. Persistent pain and impaired function usually prompt further outpatient evaluation, leading to delayed diagnosis. This delay increases the risk of complications such as malunion and post-traumatic arthritis. Here, we present a case we managed, along with insights into the effective management of such complex injuries. A 14-year-old girl presented with persistent left foot pain, back pain, and inability to bear weight on the left foot for one week after a fall from a height. Examination revealed a 10 cm × 7 cm wound over the medial aspect of the foot, heel tenderness, and tenderness over the L4-L5 spinous processes. Imaging showed a calcaneal fracture with lateral subtalar dislocation and an L4-L5 compression fracture. After wound debridement and negative-pressure therapy, surgery was performed using a lateral extensile approach. Primary subtalar fusion with three 4.5 mm screws and K-wire stabilization of the talonavicular joint was performed. At six months, radiographs confirmed fusion, and the patient returned to normal, pain-free function. Primary subtalar fusion can serve as an effective treatment option in cases of open calcaneal fractures associated with subtalar dislocation, particularly when articular cartilage viability is compromised and joint preservation is not feasible. By addressing instability and preventing long-term pain from post-traumatic arthritis, fusion provides a stable and functional foot. However, because evidence is limited, further research with larger patient cohorts and long-term follow-up is essential to establish clear indications, functional outcomes, and potential complications. This will help define the precise role of primary subtalar arthrodesis in managing these complex injuries.

Indexed as

calcaneus fracturelateral subtalar dislocationpost-traumatic arthritissubtalar arthrodesissubtalar fusion

Identifiers

PMID41426840
PMCPMC12714302

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