Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41426819›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

The Lived Experience of Managing Diabetes and Hypertension: A Qualitative Study From a Hilly Region in Uttarakhand, India.

Santosh Kumar, Meenakshi Khapre, Ekta D Pathak, Sakshi Gautam

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In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Santosh KumarFamily and Community Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Rishikesh, Rishikesh, IND.
Meenakshi KhapreFamily and Community Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Rishikesh, Rishikesh, IND.
Ekta D PathakCommunity Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Rishikesh, Rishikesh, IND.
Sakshi GautamPublic Health, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Rishikesh, Rishikesh, IND.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background Diabetes and hypertension are significant public health concerns in India, particularly in rural communities where access to healthcare and health literacy may be limited. This study explores the lived experiences of individuals managing these chronic conditions in a rural Indian setting. This study aimed to understand the perceptions, knowledge, self-management practices, and challenges faced by individuals living with diabetes and hypertension in a rural Indian community. Methodology This phenomenological qualitative research study was conducted using semi-structured interviews with 40 participants (20 with diabetes, 20 with hypertension) from selected villages of Tehri district, Uttarakhand. In-depth interviews were conducted. Audio tapes of each interview were made. The native language (Garhwali) tape was verbatim translated into English after completion. Data were analyzed using thematic analysis to identify recurring patterns and themes. Results The study revealed several key themes, including a limited understanding of disease etiology and risk factors, the perceived severity and potential complications of the conditions, diverse medication adherence behaviors, the use of alternative medicine, and significant barriers to effective self-management. Participants frequently cited misinformation about disease and its management, unaffordability of healthy food options, lack of accessibility of health facilities, and lack of self-management guidance from their physicians as key challenges to managing their condition. Conclusions This study reveals the perception and understanding of a hilly and rural population about diabetes and hypertension in terms of self-management practices and challenges. Some of the participants were well aware of the life-threatening complications of diabetes, with some having misconceptions about causes and risk factors. Their belief about medications, social practices, and concerns for diabetes brought a new dimension to explore in the prevention and control of these diseases in rural India.

Indexed as

diabeteshypertensionperceptionrural areaself-management practice

Identifiers

PMID41426819
PMCPMC12712552

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.