Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41426760›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Perforated Jejunal Diverticulitis: A Retrospective Observational Study.

Elena Desmay Hernandez, Nibin Menacherry, Shiva Pratap Unnenahalli Visweswaraiah, Philip Varghese

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Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Elena Desmay HernandezInternal Medicine, Royal Stoke University Hospital, Stoke-on-Trent, GBR.
Nibin MenacherryAnesthesiology, Royal Stoke University Hospital, Stoke-on-Trent, GBR.
Shiva Pratap Unnenahalli VisweswaraiahColorectal Surgery, Royal Stoke University Hospital, Stoke-on-Trent, GBR.
Philip VargheseColorectal Surgery, University Hospitals of North Midlands NHS Trust, Stoke-on-Trent, GBR.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundJejunal diverticulitis is a rare but clinically significant cause of abdominal pain that often mimics other intra-abdominal conditions and carries a risk of serious complications, including perforation. Management strategies have varied between conservative treatment with antibiotics and surgical resection, but evidence has remained limited, particularly in small case series.

methodsA single-centre, retrospective observational study was conducted at the Royal Stoke University Hospital (UK). Patients diagnosed with jejunal diverticular perforation (JDP) between January 2012 and March 2025 were identified from the electronic patient record system. Data on demographics, presentation, imaging, treatment, complications, and outcomes were collected. Statistical analysis included descriptive summaries and exploratory comparisons between surgical and conservative management groups using Fisher's exact test, Student's

resultsTwelve patients were included (mean age 71.5 ± 14.8 years; 75% male). All had undergone contrast-enhanced CT, which demonstrated jejunal diverticulitis with features of perforation in every case. Seven patients (58.3%) were managed surgically, most commonly with segmental jejunal resection and primary anastomosis, while five patients (41.7%) were treated conservatively with intravenous antibiotics and supportive care. Complications occurred in 42.9% of surgical cases and 40.0% of conservative cases, and no mortality was observed in either group.

conclusionJejunal diverticulitis with perforation was an uncommon but important diagnosis that required early recognition and CT imaging for confirmation. Both conservative and surgical management strategies achieved favourable outcomes, and treatment should be guided by clinical stability, response to antibiotics, and suitability for surgery.

Indexed as

abdominal sepsisacute perforated diverticulitiscomplicated diverticulitiscomplicated diverticulitis managementjejunal diverticulitisjejunal perforationperforated jejunal diverticulitisretrospective observational studysmall bowel diverticulitis

Identifiers

PMID41426760
PMCPMC12716822

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