Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41426743›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Risk Factors for the Failure of Non-surgical Treatment in Pneumothorax.

Waku Nakano, Tomoaki Nakamura, Atsushi Kitamura, Clara So, Shosei Ro, Ryosuke Imai, Kohei Okafuji, Yutaka Tomishima, Torahiko Jinta, Naoki Nishimura

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Waku NakanoDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, St. Luke's International Hospital, Tokyo, JPN.
Tomoaki NakamuraDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, St. Luke's International Hospital, Tokyo, JPN.
Atsushi KitamuraDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, St. Luke's International Hospital, Tokyo, JPN.
Clara SoDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, St. Luke's International Hospital, Tokyo, JPN.
Shosei RoDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, St. Luke's International Hospital, Tokyo, JPN.
Ryosuke ImaiDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, St. Luke's International Hospital, Tokyo, JPN.
Kohei OkafujiDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, St. Luke's International Hospital, Tokyo, JPN.
Yutaka TomishimaDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, St. Luke's International Hospital, Tokyo, JPN.
Torahiko JintaDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, St. Luke's International Hospital, Tokyo, JPN.
Naoki NishimuraDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, St. Luke's International Hospital, Tokyo, JPN.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionFew studies have thoroughly investigated the factors influencing the clinical course of pneumothorax at each stage of treatment. This study aimed to address this gap by examining these factors.

methodsWe conducted a single-center retrospective study involving patients with pneumothorax aged 20 years or older admitted to our hospital. Patients were divided into two groups: those successfully treated with chest tube drainage alone (Group A) and those who required additional treatment (Group B). Excluding patients requiring surgical treatment, patients in Group B were subsequently divided into two groups: those successfully treated with non-surgical secondary treatments (Group C) and those who were not (Group D). Clinical factors were compared between Groups A and B and between Groups C and D.

resultsThree hundred and ninety-five patients were included in this analysis. A comparison between Group A (148 patients) and B (247 patients) revealed significant differences in the presence of interstitial lung disease (ILD) (6.1% vs. 13.8%,

conclusionPatients with a history of ILD are more likely to require additional treatment after chest tube drainage.

Indexed as

chest tube drainageinterstitial lung diseasepleurodesispneumothoraxtreatment failure

Identifiers

PMID41426743
PMCPMC12712738

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