Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41426730›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Treatment Pathways and Outcomes in Unresectable Gastric Cancer: A Retrospective Cohort Analysis.

Yonatan Lessing, Tal Inbar-Weissman, Ron Cohen, Fahim Kanani, Adi Litmanovich, Adam Abu-Abeid, Boaz Sagie, Guy Lahat, Lior Orbach

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Yonatan LessingDivision of Surgery, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Tel Aviv, ISR.
Tal Inbar-WeissmanDivision of Surgery, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Tel Aviv, ISR.
Ron CohenDivision of Surgery, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Tel Aviv, ISR.
Fahim KananiDepartment of Transplantation, Rabin Medical Center, Petah Tikva, ISR.
Adi LitmanovichDivision of Surgery, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical center, Tel Aviv, ISR.
Adam Abu-AbeidDivision of Surgery, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Tel Aviv, ISR.
Boaz SagieDivision of Surgery, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Tel Aviv, ISR.
Guy LahatDivision of Surgery, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Tel Aviv, ISR.
Lior OrbachDivision of Surgery, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Tel Aviv, ISR.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe surgical management of advanced gastric cancer (AGC) ranges from diagnostic surgery (DS) to palliative procedures (PP) and cytoreductive surgery with hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (CRS-HIPEC). This study aimed to describe real-world surgical strategies and evaluate their impact on patient outcomes.

methodsWe retrospectively analyzed 158 patients with AGC treated between 2014 and 2024 at a tertiary center and categorized them into three groups: DS (n=94), PP (n=52), and CRS-HIPEC (n=12). Demographic data, perioperative outcomes, and survival metrics were compared using ANOVA, Chi-square tests, and Kaplan-Meier estimates. In the CRS-HIPEC pathway, all 12 (100%) patients underwent staging laparoscopy, multidisciplinary team review, neoadjuvant chemotherapy, and interval CRS-HIPEC.

resultsTreatment selection was influenced by disease burden, symptom profile, and physiologic reserve. Patients undergoing CRS-HIPEC were younger (mean age 49.4 years, p=0.002) and had higher postoperative complication rates, nine of 12 (75.0%)-compared with PP, 21 of 52 (40.4%), and DS, seven of 94 (7.4%) (p<0.001). Median overall survival was longest after CRS-HIPEC (40.3 months), followed by PP (11.5 months) and DS (7.1 months). In the CRS-HIPEC cohort, median disease-free survival was 16.6 months.

conclusionsSurgical strategies for unresectable AGC are heterogeneous and should be individualized. Palliative procedures can offer symptom relief and modest survival benefit in selected patients, though at the cost of morbidity and potential delays in systemic therapy. CRS-HIPEC, associated with prolonged survival in a small, highly selected cohort, should be regarded as hypothesis-generating. Multidisciplinary evaluation and careful patient selection remain central to optimizing outcomes.

Indexed as

advanced gastric cancercytoreductive surgerygastrojejunostomyhyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapypalliative surgeryperitoneal metastasisstaging laparoscopysurvival outcomes

Identifiers

PMID41426730
PMCPMC12714297

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.