Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41426468›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in sleep2023

Cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia in a military traumatic brain injury clinic: a quality improvement project assessing the integration of a smartphone application with behavioral treatment.

Justin T Matsuura, Nicole S Keller, Michael B Lustik, Carmen E Campbell, Chad E Grills

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in sleep, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Concussion: A Comprehensive Review of Current Evidence.Current reviews in musculoskeletal medicine · 2026
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Justin T MatsuuraDepartment of Rehabilitation Services, Interdisciplinary Pain Management Center, Tripler Army Medical Center, Tripler AMC, HI, United States.
Nicole S KellerDepartment of Rehabilitation Services, Interdisciplinary Pain Management Center, Tripler Army Medical Center, Tripler AMC, HI, United States.
Michael B LustikDepartment of Clinical Investigation, Tripler Army Medical Center, Tripler AMC, HI, United States.
Carmen E CampbellDepartment of Clinical Investigation, Tripler Army Medical Center, Tripler AMC, HI, United States.
Chad E GrillsBrain Injury Clinic, Desmond T. Doss Health Clinic, Schofield Barracks, HI, United States.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: While the association between insomnia and traumatic brain injury (TBI) is well established, TBI rehabilitation programs that focus on sleep as a primary target are limited. Cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia (CBTi) is an effective treatment for insomnia, however; its use within TBI clinics is relatively unknown. Therefore, our aim was to evaluate the implementation of CBTi, used in conjunction with a smartphone app for insomnia, within a US military TBI program to improve care within this setting. Setting: A TBI clinic at a US military installation. Methods: MHS beneficiaries underwent 6 sessions of CBTi and a 1-month post-treatment follow up session. Data was collected at each treatment session as part of routine clinical care. Results: A total of 69 US MHS beneficiaries seen at a TBI clinic with a diagnosis of insomnia began CBTi. Attrition rate at the end of the CBTi program and 1-month posttreatment session was 35% and 48%, respectively. Results demonstrated that sleep onset latency (SOL) and wake after sleep onset (WASO) decreased during treatment ( Conclusion: Findings demonstrate how CBTi used in conjunction with a CBTi smartphone application can be used to effectively treat insomnia for MHS beneficiaries seeking care for TBIs. This evaluation provides the basis for further research on how CBTi may improve care within TBI programs.

Indexed as

brain injurycognitive behavioral therapyinsomniarehabilitationsmartphone appUS military health system beneficiaries

Identifiers

PMID41426468
PMCPMC12713873

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.