Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41425788›Full record

ArticleCJC open2025

Frequencies and Trends of Myocardial Infarction Symptoms From the Years 1985-2019: A Register-based, Real-world Analysis.

Sophia Wolfermann, Timo Schmitz, Philip Raake, Bernhard Kuch, Jakob Linseisen, Christa Meisinger

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in CJC open, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Sophia WolfermannEpidemiology, Medical Faculty, University of Augsburg, Augsburg, Germany.
Timo SchmitzEpidemiology, Medical Faculty, University of Augsburg, Augsburg, Germany.
Philip RaakeDepartment of Cardiology, Respiratory Medicine and Intensive Care, University Hospital Augsburg, Augsburg, Germany.
Bernhard KuchStiftungskrankenhaus Nördlingen Department of Internal Medicine/Cardiology/Intensive Care, Donau-Ries-Kliniken Nördlingen, Germany.
Jakob LinseisenEpidemiology, Medical Faculty, University of Augsburg, Augsburg, Germany.
Christa MeisingerEpidemiology, Medical Faculty, University of Augsburg, Augsburg, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Our aim in this study was to identify the frequencies of typical and atypical acute myocardial infarction (AMI) symptoms over the past 35 years as well as age and sex differences. Methods: In this study we used data from the population-based Augsburg Myocardial Infarction Registry. All patients (N = 23,905) 25-74 years of age and hospitalized with AMIs occurring between 1985 and 2019 were included in this analysis. During their hospital stay, patients were interviewed about their symptoms at the acute event and information from patient records was used. Multivariable adjusted logistic regression analyses were conducted to investigate the trends of AMI symptoms over time. Results: On comparing the time interval 1985-1995 vs 2006-2019, there was a decrease in frequencies ( Conclusions: Although there has been a decrease in the frequency of most AMI symptoms over almost 4 decades, AMIs are still commonly accompanied by typical chest pain. In particular, AMI must be considered if shortness of breath is present.

Indexed as

acute myocardial infarctionatypical symptomschest painregistryshortness of breath

Identifiers

PMID41425788
PMCPMC12713181

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.