Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41425504›Full record

SynthesisDrug design, development and therapy2025

Infusion-Related Reactions Among Cancer Patients Receiving Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors: The ARON-MOUSEION-013 Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Elsa Vitale, Alessandro Rizzo, Lorenza Maistrello, Omar Cauli, Oronzo Brunetti, Fernando Sabino Marques Monteiro, Andrey Soares, Matteo Santoni, Veronica Mollica, Francesco Massari

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Drug design, development and therapy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Elsa VitaleDirectorate of Health Professions and Nursing, ASL, Bari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9738-3479
Alessandro RizzoS.S.D. C.O.r.O. Bed Management Presa in Carico, TDM, IRCCS Istituto Tumori "Giovanni Paolo II", Bari, 70124, Italy.
Lorenza MaistrelloIRCCS San Camillo Hospital, Venice, Italy.
Omar CauliUniversitat de València, Valencia, Spain; Frailty and Cognitive Impairment Organized Group (FROG),University of Valencia, Valencia, 46010, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-5669-4943
Oronzo BrunettiS.S.D. C.O.r.O. Bed Management Presa in Carico, TDM, IRCCS Istituto Tumori "Giovanni Paolo II", Bari, 70124, Italy.
Fernando Sabino Marques MonteiroLatin American Cooperative Oncology Group - LACOG, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
Andrey SoaresLatin American Cooperative Oncology Group - LACOG, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
Matteo SantoniOncology Unit, Macerata Hospital, Macerata, Italy.
Veronica Mollica *Medical Oncology, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Francesco Massari *Medical Oncology, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: To investigate the incidence of Infusion-Related Reactions (IRRs) among cancer patients receiving Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors (ICIs) and immune-based combinations. Patients and Methods: The ARON-MOUSEION-013 was registered in PROSPERO (CRD420251018433). Observational, randomized and quasi-experimental studies were included in the present review, and rates in IRR among cancer adults (≥18 years) receiving ICIs were recorded and then analyzed. Results: A total of 4 records were considered for analyses, with a total of 55 observations and 35 events. The overall prevalence of IRR, considering Any Grade, was 67.4% [95% CI: 3.9%; 99.1%]. Considering Grade ≥ 3, a total of 55 observations and 8 events were registered. The overall prevalence of irAEs in IRRs was 6% [95% CI: 0.2%; 74.7%]. Conclusion: Mild-to-moderate IRRs are not rare events in patients receiving ICIs. IRRs may be avoided to manage these infusions slowly; however, severe reactions require emergency handling.

Indexed as

Immune Checkpoint InhibitorsNeoplasmsHumansInfusions, IntravenousImmune Checkpoint Inhibitorscancerimmunotherapyinfusion-related reactionsinjection site reactionneoplasms

Identifiers

PMID41425504
PMCPMC12714540

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.