Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41425486›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of women's health2025

Development of a Machine Learning Model to Predict Epidural-Related Maternal Fever During Labor Analgesia: A Multi-Algorithm Comparative Study with Prospective Implementation Framework.

Guoxiu Zhang, Yihui Yang, Rugang An, Zhengquan Tan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of women's health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Guoxiu ZhangDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Zunyi First People's Hospital (Third Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical College), Zunyi, 563000, People's Republic of China.
Yihui YangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Zunyi First People's Hospital (Third Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical College), Zuni, 563000, People's Republic of China.
Rugang AnDepartment of Anesthesiology, Zunyi First People's Hospital (Third Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical College), Zuni, 563000, People's Republic of China.
Zhengquan TanDepartment of Anesthesiology, Zunyi First People's Hospital (Third Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical College), Zuni, 563000, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To develop and validate a machine learning-based predictive model for assessing the risk of epidural-related maternal fever (ERMF)- a common complication during labor analgesia. Methods: A prospective cohort study was conducted among 500 parturients with term singleton pregnancies who received epidural labor analgesia between September 2022 and August 2023. Key variables collected include maternal demographic characteristics, anesthesia-related indicators for complications, and obstetric features. Following application of exclusion criteria, 422 parturients were included and allocated into a modeling cohort (n = 337) and a validation cohort (n = 85) using stratified random sampling at an 8:2 ratio. Eleven machine learning algorithms were utilized to construct predictive models. Model performance was assessed using the area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC), area under the precision-recall curve (AUPRC), accuracy, precision, recall, and F1-score. Results: The incidence of ERMF was 28.1% (119/422). Among the evaluated algorithms, Categorical Boosting (CatBoost) demonstrated the highest performance, with an AUC of 0.94 (95% CI: 0.86-0.98), accuracy of 90.59%, precision of 0.88, and average precision (AP) of 0.86 in the validation cohort. Analysis using SHapley Additive exPlanations (SHAP)-an interpretable artificial intelligence method- identified prolonged duration of rupture of membranes, higher maternal body mass index, and nulliparity as the top predictors of ERMF risk. An interactive web-based interface was developed to facilitate real-time clinical risk evaluation. Conclusion: A machine learning model with high discriminative ability was constructed to predict the risk of ERMF. The CatBoost algorithm effectively identified parturients at elevated risk, and the accompanying visual tool offers evidence-based support for stratified management of intrapartum fever in clinical practice.

Indexed as

epidural analgesia for laborfeverintrapartumlabor analgesiamachine learningpredictive model

Identifiers

PMID41425486
PMCPMC12716961

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.