Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41425290›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of the Canadian Chiropractic Association2025

When there is little or no research evidence: a clinical decision tool.

Bernadette Murphy, Peter C Emary, Marco De Ciantis, Jessica M Parish, John Srbely, Anita Chopra, Brian Gleberzon

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of the Canadian Chiropractic Association, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Bernadette MurphyFaculty of Health Sciences, Ontario Tech University, Oshawa, Ontario, Canada.
Peter C EmaryMichael G. DeGroote National Pain Centre, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON. Chiropractic Department, D'Youville University, Buffalo, NY. Chiropractic Clinician, Langs Community Health Centre, Cambridge, ON.
Marco De CiantisPrivate Practice, Castlegar, BC.
Jessica M ParishSchool of Public Policy and Administration, Carleton University, Ottawa, ON.
John SrbelyHuman Health and Nutritional Sciences, University of Guelph, ON.
Anita ChopraPrivate Practice Brampton, ON.
Brian GleberzonPrivate Practice, Toronto, ON.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite advancements in research and guidelines of healthcare, there are still situations where clinicians may lack experience or face limited evidence to inform decision-making. In these situations, healthcare providers should provide care within their scope of practice considering all available evidence-based options, the patient's preferences, and the clinical context through a clinical expertise lens. This decision-making tool serves as a guide for patient-centred clinical decision-making in chiropractic care. It integrates clinical expertise with the pillars of evidence-based practice, taking into account the best available research evidence, patient preferences, and the clinical context. Examples are provided on using the tool within chiropractic care for conditions with large bodies of supporting evidence (e.g., low back pain), and conditions with little to no evidence (e.g., Parkinson's disease), to illustrate the broad applicability of how to use (and how not to use) this tool in the field of chiropractic care. Author’s Note: This paper is one of seven in a series exploring contemporary perspectives on the application of the evidence-based framework in chiropractic care. The Evidence-Based Chiropractic Care (EBCC) initiative aims to support chiropractors in their delivery of optimal patient-centred care. We encourage readers to review all papers in the series.

Indexed as

chiropracticclinical decision-makingclinical decision toolevidence-based practice

Identifiers

PMID41425290
PMCPMC12716893

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.