Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41425149›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology2025

Hydrogels with reversible stiffness modulation: new materials for studying dynamic mechanical cues that regulate cell behavior.

Pinxue Li, Yubo Liu, Shuaiyi Liu, Meng Zhou, Xing Wang, Fangyuan Yu

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Pinxue Li *Department of Sports Medicine & Shoulder, Beijing Jishuitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Yubo Liu *School of Medicine, Nankai University, Tianjin, China.
Shuaiyi LiuDepartment of Sports Medicine & Shoulder, Beijing Jishuitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Meng ZhouDepartment of Sports Medicine & Shoulder, Beijing Jishuitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Xing WangBeijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
Fangyuan YuSenior Department of Orthopedics, Fourth Medical Center of People's Liberation Army General Hospital, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

As the fundamental environment for cell survival, the extracellular matrix (ECM) not only serves as the substrate for cell function and structure formation but also guides cell activities through its dynamic physical properties. Therefore, the relationships by which the physical and mechanical properties of the ECM guide cell behavior such as growth, development, differentiation and reproduction are important to understand. Because substrate stiffness is an important physical property that influences cell behavior, this paper focuses on the relationship between stiffness and cell behavior. Hydrogels, as networks of hydrophilic polymer chains, are an excellent model for the physical properties of the ECM in cellular studies due to its multiple similarities with the ECM. This review classifies hydrogels in terms of their origin and their relative stiffness and presents an overview of their formation, properties, regulation, and applications. We believe that hydrogels with variable elastic moduli will continue to be of considerable use in future studies to further elucidate the effects of mechanical cues on cell behavior.

Indexed as

cell behaviorextracellular matrixhydrogeltissue engineeringtunable stiffness

Identifiers

PMID41425149
PMCPMC12714959

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.