Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41424826›Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in surgery2025

Comparison of the perioperative outcomes of robotic vs. open distal pancreatectomy: a meta-analysis of propensity-score-matched studies.

Junjie Wang, Yuanjun Liu, Yakun Wu

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Junjie Wang *Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Suining Central Hospital, Suining, Sichuan, China.
Yuanjun Liu *Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Suining Central Hospital, Suining, Sichuan, China.
Yakun WuDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Suining Central Hospital, Suining, Sichuan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Robotic distal pancreatectomy (RDP) is considered to offer certain advantages over traditional open distal pancreatectomy (ODP); however, high-quality evidence remains limited. This meta-analysis aimed to compare perioperative outcomes between RDP and ODP using data from propensity-score-matched studies. Methods: A systematic literature search was performed using the PubMed, Cochrane Library, Embase, and Web of Science databases for studies comparing RDP and ODP. Odds ratios (ORs) and mean differences (MDs) with 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were calculated. Results: Seven studies with 1,526 patients were included (RDP group: 722 patients; ODP group: 804 patients). Compared with ODP, RDP was associated with a shorter hospital stay (MD -3.11 days; 95% CI, -4.45, -1.77), reduced blood loss (MD -163.38 mL; 95% CI, -212.08, -114.68), higher spleen preservation rates (OR 2.36, 95% CI, 1.06, 5.24) and lower surgical site infection (SSI) rates (OR 0.47, 95% CI 0.29, 0.76). No significant differences were found in 90-day mortality, overall morbidity, major complications, operative time, reoperation rates, postoperative pancreatic fistula, number of harvested lymph nodes, and R0 resection rates. Conclusions: This meta-analysis suggests that RDP may have potential advantages over ODP, including reduced blood loss, shorter hospitalization, higher spleen preservation, and lower SSI rates. These potential benefits warrant confirmation in future randomized controlled trials. Systematic Review Registration: https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/PROSPERO/view/CRD420251031280, PROSPERO CRD420251031280.

Indexed as

meta-analysismorbiditymortalityopen distal pancreatectomyrobotic distal pancreatectomy

Identifiers

PMID41424826
PMCPMC12711865

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.