Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41424805›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in toxicology2025

Cortical microstructural change linked to clinical recovery in subacute delayed encephalopathy after acute carbon monoxide poisoning: a longitudinal case report.

Takehiro Tamura, Yuka Fujimoto, Hironobu Nakamura, Yuki Takahashi, Junya Fujino, Shunsuke Takagi, Hidehiko Takahashi, Genichi Sugihara

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in toxicology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Takehiro TamuraDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Institute of Science Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Yuka FujimotoDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Institute of Science Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Hironobu NakamuraDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Institute of Science Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Yuki TakahashiDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Institute of Science Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Junya FujinoDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Institute of Science Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Shunsuke TakagiDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Institute of Science Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Hidehiko TakahashiDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Institute of Science Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Genichi SugiharaDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Institute of Science Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Delayed encephalopathy after acute carbon monoxide poisoning (DEACMP) causes disabling cognitive-behavioral symptoms. While cortical atrophy is recognized as a correlate of long-term outcome, links between intracortical microstructural dynamics and clinical presentation remain largely unexplored. We followed a 51-year-old man with new-onset DEACMP for 5 months, using serial MRI combining cortical thickness with T1-weighted/T2-weighted (T1w/T2w) mapping as a proxy for intracortical microstructure. Despite progressive cortical thinning, T1w/T2w signals showed heterogeneous, region-specific trajectories. In the frontal networks, increases within premotor and dorsolateral prefrontal cortices aligned with improvements in executive function, whereas limited change in orbitofrontal/ventrolateral cortices was consistent with behavioral disinhibition. Overall, the clinical picture tracked more closely with intracortical signals than with morphometric atrophy. By combining T1w/T2w mapping with morphometry, this case provides the first longitudinal evidence of divergent cortical trajectories in subacute DEACMP-progressive thinning versus early intracortical improvement; confirmation in larger cohorts is warranted.

Indexed as

carbon monoxide poisoningcognitive impairmentcortical microstructuredelayed encephalopathydelayed encephalopathy after acute carbon monoxide poisoning (DEACMP)myelin mapping

Identifiers

PMID41424805
PMCPMC12714658

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.