Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41424429›Full record

ArticleUlusal travma ve acil cerrahi dergisi = Turkish journal of trauma & emergency surgery : TJTES2025

Functional outcomes of tibial medullary cancellous bone graft combined with allograft in medial open-wedge high tibial osteotomy: A retrospective cohort study.

Omer Yonga, Cengiz Han Kantar, Kadir Gülnahar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ulusal travma ve acil cerrahi dergisi = Turkish journal of trauma & emergency surgery : TJTES, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Omer YongaDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Yeditepe University Kosuyolu Hospital, İstanbul-Türkiye.
Cengiz Han KantarDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Yenikent State Hospital, Sakarya-Türkiye.
Kadir GülnaharDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Tuzla State Hospital, Istanbul-Türkiye.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe evaluated the long-term outcomes of bone autograft versus tibial medullary cancellous bone graft combined with allograft as therapeutic interventions for medial compartment osteoarthritis associated with genu varum deformity.

methodsThis retrospective cohort study included patients with knee osteoarthritis who underwent medial open-wedge high tibial osteotomy (MOWHTO), receiving either an autogenous bone graft or a tibial medullary cancellous bone graft combined with an allograft. Clinical status was assessed using the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) and the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC). Radiological parameters, including the hip-knee-ankle angle (HKA), medial proximal tibial angle (MPTA), and femorotibial angle (FTA), were measured preoperatively and at the 6-month follow-up.

resultsIn total, 157 patients were included: 81 in Group A (autograft) and 76 in Group B (tibial medullary cancellous bone graft combined with allograft). No significant differences were observed between the groups in postoperative HKA, MPTA, and FTA values. However, VAS and WOMAC scores were significantly lower in the combined graft group.

conclusionThe use of a combined tibial medullary cancellous bone graft with allograft in MOWHTO is associated with improved functional outcomes at the 6-month follow-up, as evidenced by statistically significantly reduced VAS and WOMAC scores.

Indexed as

Bone TransplantationCancellous BoneOsteoarthritis, KneeOsteotomyTibiaAdultAgedAllograftsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID41424429
PMCPMC12782709

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