Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41423834›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA2026

Identifying and supporting trafficked individuals: provider and community organization perspectives on existing sociotechnical approaches.

Michelle Gomez, Ellen W Clayton, Colin G Walsh, Kim M Unertl

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Michelle GomezDepartment of Biomedical Informatics, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN 37203, United States.
Ellen W ClaytonDepartment of Biomedical Informatics, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN 37203, United States.
Colin G WalshDepartment of Biomedical Informatics, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN 37203, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-9379-2056
Kim M UnertlDepartment of Biomedical Informatics, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN 37203, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-0094-3677

Funding

Vanderbilt Institute for Clinical and Translational Research (VICTR) -Identifying correlates of functional immunity in SARS-CoV-2 convalescent plasmaUL1TR002243 · NCATS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI Paul A. Harris, Wesley H Self · 2017 to 2026
$130.7M
Clinical and Translational Science Awards TL1TR002244Clinical and Translational Science Awards (CTSA) TL1TR002244NCATS NIH HHSNCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002243NIH HHSNLM NIH HHS 5T15LM007450
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTrafficked persons experience adverse health consequences and seek help, but many go unrecognized by health-care professionals. This study explored professionals' perspectives on current approaches toward identifying and supporting trafficked persons in health-care settings, highlighting current technology roles, gaps, and future directions. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe developed an interview guide to investigate current human trafficking (HT) approaches, safety procedures, and HT education. Semistructured interviews were conducted via Zoom, iteratively coded in Dedoose, and analyzed using a thematic analysis approach.

resultsWe interviewed 19 health-care and community group professionals and identified 3 themes: (1) participants described a responsibility to build trust with patients through compassionate communication, rapport, and trauma-informed approaches across different stages of care. (2) Technology played a dual role, as professionals navigated both benefits and challenges of tools such as Zoom, virtual interpreters, and cameras in trust building. (3) Safety and privacy concerns guided how participants documented patient encounters and shared community resources, ensuring confidentiality while supporting patient and community well-being. DISCUSSION: Technology can both support and hinder trust in health care, directly affecting trafficked patients and their safety. Informatics can improve care for trafficked persons, but further research is needed on technology-based interventions. We provide recommendations to strengthen trust, enhance safety, support trauma-informed care, and promote safe documentation practices.

conclusionEffective sociotechnical approaches rely on trust, safety, and mindful documentation to support trafficked patients. Future research directions include refining the role of informatics in trauma-informed care to strengthen trust and mitigate unintended consequences.

Indexed as

Attitude of Health PersonnelHealth PersonnelHuman TraffickingAdultFemaleHumansInterviews as TopicMaleTrusthealth carehuman traffickingqualitative researchsociotechnical approachestechnology

Identifiers

PMID41423834
PMCPMC12981671

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.