Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41423637›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical case reports2025

A patient with an adrenal metastasis and periadrenal lymph node metastases of a laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma: a case report.

Oliver Gimm, Christer M Nilsson, Aristotelis Stefanis

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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical case reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
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1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Oliver GimmDepartment of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden. oliver.gimm@liu.se.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0054-664X
Christer M NilssonClinical Department of Pathology in Linköping, Region Östergötland, Linköping, Sweden.
Aristotelis StefanisClinical Department of Oncology in Linköping, Region Östergötland, Linköping, Sweden.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAdrenal tumors are quite common. If malignancy is suspected, the question arises whether the adrenal tumor is the primary or a secondary (= metastasis) malignancy. Surgery on adrenal metastases is generally considered to be of limited value if other distant metastases exist. We present a case of laryngeal squamous cell cancer that subsequently developed a large adrenal metastasis and multiple lymph node metastases treated successfully with surgery and immunotherapy. CASE PRESENTATION: The white male patient in his 60s was treated 20 months earlier with radiochemotherapy owing to laryngeal squamous cell cancer and considered to be in complete remission. He was now under investigation owing to macroscopic hematuria. Computed tomography showed an unrelated large left adrenal mass and periadrenal enlarged lymph nodes. A primary adrenal neoplasm with locoregional lymph node metastases was suspected. The patient underwent open adrenalectomy including removal of the locoregional lymph nodes. Histology surprisingly revealed that the large adrenal tumor was a metastasis of the laryngeal squamous cell cancer. In addition, three out of five lymph nodes removed also contained metastases of the same type of squamous cell cancer. Additional lymph node metastases (para-aortic, mediastinum, and right axilla) were subsequently diagnosed, and the patient was treated with immunotherapy. About 6 months later, the patient was in complete remission. Immunotherapy was continued and eventually discontinued after the completion of a 2-year treatment. A total of 3 years after the adrenal surgery, the patient is still considered to be in complete remission.

conclusionDespite the overall bad prognosis of metastasized laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma, multidisciplinary and multimodal treatment can lead to complete remission for several years.

Indexed as

Adrenal Gland NeoplasmsCarcinoma, Squamous CellLaryngeal NeoplasmsAdrenalectomyHumansImmunotherapyLymphatic MetastasisLymph NodesMaleTomography, X-Ray ComputedTreatment OutcomeAdrenal metastasisCase reportImmunotherapyLaryngeal squamous cell carcinomaPD-1 inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID41423637
PMCPMC12751264

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