Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41422053›Full record

ArticleMobile DNA2025

Transposable elements: a key piece in the genomic evolution and adaptation of Myrtaceae species.

Edgar Luis Waschburger, João Pedro Carmo Filgueiras, Henrique da Rocha Moreira Antoniolli, Maríndia Deprá, Romain Guyot, Andreia Carina Turchetto-Zolet

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Mobile DNA, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Edgar Luis Waschburger *Programa de Pós-Graduação em Genética e Biologia Molecular (PPGBM), Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS), Av. Bento Gonçalvez, 9500, Porto Alegre, 91540-000, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.
João Pedro Carmo Filgueiras *Programa de Pós-Graduação em Genética e Biologia Molecular (PPGBM), Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS), Av. Bento Gonçalvez, 9500, Porto Alegre, 91540-000, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.
Henrique da Rocha Moreira AntoniolliPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Genética e Biologia Molecular (PPGBM), Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS), Av. Bento Gonçalvez, 9500, Porto Alegre, 91540-000, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.
Maríndia DepráPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Genética e Biologia Molecular (PPGBM), Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS), Av. Bento Gonçalvez, 9500, Porto Alegre, 91540-000, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.
Romain Guyot *UMR DIADE, IRD, CIRAD, Université de Montpellier, Av. Agropolis, 911, Montpellier, 34394, Occitania, France.
Andreia Carina Turchetto-Zolet *Programa de Pós-Graduação em Genética e Biologia Molecular (PPGBM), Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS), Av. Bento Gonçalvez, 9500, Porto Alegre, 91540-000, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. carina.turchetto@ufrgs.br.

Funding

Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico 313949/2023-9Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior 24/2551-0001325-3
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMyrtaceae is a family of woody trees with over 5,800 species, representing the sixth most diverse plant family. It includes many economically important members distributed throughout East Asia, Oceania, and the Americas, including but not limited to Eucalyptus grandis and Syzygium aromaticum. Most available Myrtaceae genome assemblies are arranged in 11 chromosomes, and possess large variability in genome sizes, sometimes over triple the size. Although coding sequences add to this disparity, transposable elements (TEs) are the main contributors to genome size variation.

resultsIn our research, we have characterized the landscape of TEs in 18 species of Myrtaceae. Our results showed that LTR Class I elements are the main contributors to genome size variations in Myrtaceae. Furthermore, specific lineages among the Gypsy and Copia superfamilies are linked to historical events of transposon activity amongst Myrtaceae tribes. Extracted climatic and distribution data were in correlation with TE profiles, indicating possible lineages more sensitive to climatic conditions. A gene ontology over-representation analysis revealed shared biological processes influenced by TEs, and exclusive ones linked to different environmental responses. Lastly, we identified high-identity sequences among many species, and performed phylogenies for horizontal transposable element transfer (HTT) events analysis. A positive HTT of a Copia/Ivana TE among Syzygieae and Myrteae tribes could affect the regulation of proximal microorganism defense response genes.

conclusionsOur findings suggest that TEs may influence the genetic diversity present in Myrtaceae, where TE lineages contribute asymmetrically to their genomic profiles. More importantly, specific lineages are correlated with climatic variables possibly by their influence on proximal genes, a balance between genetic variation and fitness influence. Lastly, the impact of TEs on microorganism defense response genes appears to be a key element in the adaptation process of Myrtaceae species.

Indexed as

AdaptationClimateDefense responseEvolutionGenomicsMicroorganismMyrtaceaeTransposable elements

Identifiers

PMID41422053
PMCPMC12752123

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.