Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41421000›Full record

ArticleInternational dental journal2026

Laminaria japonica Polysaccharide Alleviates Radiation-Induced Salivary Gland Injury by Promoting DNA Damage Repair.

Siqin Zhang, Pian Ao, Shaoyong Chen, Xiaoya Liao, Mei Chen, Lin Ruan, Li Wei

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International dental journal, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Siqin ZhangCollege & Hospital of Stomatology, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, China; Guangxi Key Laboratory of Oral and Maxillofacial Rehabilitation and Reconstruction, Nanning, China.
Pian AoCollege & Hospital of Stomatology, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, China; Guangxi Key Laboratory of Oral and Maxillofacial Rehabilitation and Reconstruction, Nanning, China.
Shaoyong ChenCollege & Hospital of Stomatology, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, China; Guangxi Key Laboratory of Oral and Maxillofacial Rehabilitation and Reconstruction, Nanning, China.
Xiaoya LiaoCollege & Hospital of Stomatology, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, China.
Mei ChenCollege & Hospital of Stomatology, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, China.
Lin RuanDepartment of Radiotherapy, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, China. Electronic address: ruanlinde@126.com.
Li WeiDepartment of Anatomy, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, China; Key Laboratory of Human Development and Disease Research (Guangxi Medical University), Education Department of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning, China. Electronic address: weili@stu.gxmu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study aimed to assess the protective effects of a polysaccharide extracted from Laminaria japonica polysaccharide (LJP) on radiation-induced injury of the salivary gland (SG), focusing especially on mechanisms related to DNA damage repair. MATERIALS AND

methodsA murine model of radiation-induced SG injury was established using a linear electron accelerator after a 7-day course of daily intraperitoneal LJP injections. The effectiveness of model establishment and LJP intervention was evaluated by assessing body weight, salivary flow, glandular morphology and histopathology. Cellular senescence, apoptosis, DNA damage and DNA repair capacity were examined using β-galactosidase staining, immunohistochemistry and immunofluorescence.

resultsIonizing radiation significantly reduced salivary flow, induced histopathological injury and increased markers of senescence (SA-β-gal), and apoptosis (Bax/Bcl-2), along with elevated DNA double-strand breaks (γ-H2AX) and downregulation of key DNA repair proteins (DNA-PKcs, Mre11, Rad51).LJP pretreatment preserved SG function, reduced tissue injury and fibrosis, attenuated senescence and apoptosis, decreased γ-H2AX expression and enhanced the expression of DNA-PKcs, Mre11 and Rad51.

conclusionsLJP may exert radioprotective effects on SG by mitigating cellular senescence and apoptosis, potentially through modulation of pathway involved in the repair of DNA damage. These preclinical findings provide a theoretical basis for further investigation of LJP as a potential protective agent against radiation-induced xerostomia.

Indexed as

DNA DamageDNA RepairLaminariaPolysaccharidesRadiation Injuries, ExperimentalRadiation-Protective AgentsSalivary GlandsAnimalsApoptosisCellular SenescenceEdible SeaweedsMaleMicePolysaccharidesRadiation-Protective AgentsDNA damage repairIonizing irradiationLaminaria japonica polysaccharideSalivary gland

Identifiers

PMID41421000
PMCPMC12794478

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.