Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41420795›Full record

ArticleDermatology and therapy2026

Short-Term Efficacy of Lebrikizumab Versus Dupilumab in Combination with Topical Corticosteroids in Adults with Moderate-to-Severe Atopic Dermatitis: Matching-Adjusted Indirect Comparison.

Raj Chovatiya, April Armstrong, Leon Kircik, Lluís Puig, Mark G Kirchhof, Tiago Torres, Yousef Binamer, Gleison Duarte, Bülent Akmaz, Martin Dossenbach and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Dermatology and therapy, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Raj ChovatiyaChicago Medical School, Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science, North Chicago, USA. raj.chovatiya@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6510-399X
April ArmstrongDepartment of Dermatology, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Leon KircikIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Lluís PuigDepartment of Dermatology, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Barcelona, Spain.
Mark G KirchhofDivision of Dermatology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa and The Ottawa Hospital, Ottawa, Canada.
Tiago TorresCentro Hospitalar Universitário de Santo António, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal.
Yousef BinamerKing Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Gleison DuarteInstituto Bahiano de Imunoterapia-IBIS, Salvador, Brazil.
Bülent AkmazAlmirall S.A., Barcelona, Spain.
Martin DossenbachEli Lilly and Company, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Gaia GalloEli Lilly and Company, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Chao YangEli Lilly and Company, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Lucia Seminario-VidalEli Lilly and Company, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Yuxin DingEli Lilly and Company, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Jonathan I SilverbergDepartment of Dermatology, The George Washington University School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Washington, DC, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionA matching-adjusted indirect comparison evaluated the short-term efficacy of lebrikizumab plus topical corticosteroids (TCS) versus dupilumab plus TCS in adults with moderate-to-severe atopic dermatitis (AD).

methodsIndividual patient data from the ADhere trial (lebrikizumab 250 mg every 2 weeks [Q2W] plus TCS) and aggregate data from the CHRONOS trial (dupilumab 300 mg Q2W plus TCS) were matched using the method of moments approach to adjust baseline differences. Matching was done at the study level (primary analysis) and at the study arm level (sensitivity analysis). Efficacy endpoints up to week 16 included the proportion of patients achieving an Investigator's Global Assessment of 0 or 1 (IGA 0/1); a ≥ 50%, ≥ 75%, and ≥ 90% improvement from baseline in the Eczema Area and Severity Index (EASI 50/75/90); a ≥ 4-point improvement from baseline in the Pruritus Numerical Rating Scale score (PNRS ≥ 4); and a ≥ 4-point improvement from baseline in the Dermatology Life Quality Index score (DLQI ≥ 4). Placebo-adjusted efficacy outcomes were compared using odds ratios (ORs), risk ratios (RRs), and risk differences (RDs) with 95% confidence intervals (CIs).

resultsAt week 16, lebrikizumab plus TCS had comparable odds to dupilumab plus TCS of achieving EASI 75 (OR 1.14, 95% CI 0.42-3.09), IGA 0/1 (OR 1.39, 95% CI 0.42-4.59), PNRS ≥ 4 (OR 0.48, 95% CI 0.17-1.37), and DLQI ≥ 4 (OR 0.89, 95% CI 0.29-2.69). At earlier timepoints, lebrikizumab plus TCS had comparable odds to dupilumab plus TCS of achieving PNRS ≥ 4 at week 2 (OR 2.04, 95% CI 0.24-17.05) and week 4 (OR 3.59, 95% CI 0.90-14.36). RR and RD estimates were consistent with OR estimates of efficacy. Sensitivity analyses confirmed the findings of the primary analysis.

conclusionLebrikizumab plus TCS was comparable to dupilumab plus TCS across all efficacy endpoints at week 16.

Indexed as

Atopic dermatitisCombination therapyDermatology Life Quality IndexDupilumabEczema Area and Severity IndexInvestigator Global AssessmentLebrikizumabMatching-adjusted indirect comparisonPruritus Numeric Rating ScaleTopical corticosteroids

Identifiers

PMID41420795
PMCPMC12936302

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.