Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41420267›Full record

ArticleLupus2026

Validating the factor structure of the superwoman schema instrument in a cohort of black women with SLE.

Jerik Leung, Regine Haardörfer, Charmayne Dunlop-Thomas, Cam Escoffery, Tené Lewis, S Sam Lim

Abstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Lupus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jerik LeungDepartment of Behavioral, Social, and Health Education Sciences, Rollins School of Public Health Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5344-3102
Regine HaardörferDepartment of Behavioral, Social, and Health Education Sciences, Rollins School of Public Health Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Charmayne Dunlop-ThomasDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Cam EscofferyDepartment of Behavioral, Social, and Health Education Sciences, Rollins School of Public Health Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Tené LewisDepartment of Epidemiology, Rollins School of Public Health Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
S Sam LimDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.

Funding

Superwoman Coping: A multi-level analysis of self-management behaviors and cardiovascular disease risk among Black women with systemic lupus erythematosusF31AR084335 · NIAMS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Jerik Leung · 2024 to 2026
$149k
NIAMS NIH HHS F31 AR084335
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PurposeThe Giscombé Superwoman Schema Questionnaire (G-SWS-Q) consists of five sub-domains. Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a chronic autoimmune disease that disproportionately impacts Black women and for which psychosocial mechanisms are of high relevance to well-being. The main objective of this study is to validate the G-SWS-Q factor structure among a sample of Black women living with SLE using confirmatory factor analysis (CFA).MethodsParticipants are part of Georgians Organized Against Lupus, a population-based SLE cohort in Atlanta. We measured SWS using the G-SWS-Q containing 35 items across five subdomains. We restricted to those identifying as Black women (

Indexed as

Black or African AmericanLupus Erythematosus, SystemicAdultCohort StudiesFactor Analysis, StatisticalFemaleGeorgiaHumansMiddle AgedPsychometricsQuality of LifeReproducibility of ResultsSurveys and QuestionnairesAfrican Americanhealth behaviorlupus erythematosuspsychosocial factorssystemicWomen’s health

Identifiers

PMID41420267
PMCPMC12955736

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.