Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41420225›Full record

ArticleBMC musculoskeletal disorders2025

CT-based morphometry and Mimics-guided virtual implantation of a facet-fusion-integrated posterior cervical semi-open-door system: an anatomical feasibility study.

Wei-Xin Dong, Weihu Ma, Yong Hu, Nanjian Xu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Wei-Xin DongSpine Surgery Center, Ningbo No. 6 Hospital, 1059 East Zhongshan Road, Ningbo, Zhejiang, 315040, China. dwx444@126.com.
Weihu MaSpine Surgery Center, Ningbo No. 6 Hospital, 1059 East Zhongshan Road, Ningbo, Zhejiang, 315040, China.
Yong HuSpine Surgery Center, Ningbo No. 6 Hospital, 1059 East Zhongshan Road, Ningbo, Zhejiang, 315040, China.
Nanjian XuSpine Surgery Center, Ningbo No. 6 Hospital, 1059 East Zhongshan Road, Ningbo, Zhejiang, 315040, China.

Funding

Ningbo Clinical Research Center for Orthopedics, Sports Medicine & Rehabilitation 2024L004Zhejiang Provincial Medicine and Health Science and Technology Program Project No. 2024KY1617
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe management of multilevel cervical spondylosis with concomitant foraminal stenosis and instability remains challenging. Anterior-only, posterior-only, and circumferential procedures each present disadvantages regarding decompression adequacy, implant burden, and complication risk. We developed an integrated posterior system combining facet joint fusion and semi-open-door laminoplasty to enable decompression and stabilization through a single approach.

methodsThirty cervical CT scans from healthy adults (C2-C7) were reconstructed in Mimics. Key morphometric parameters relevant to device design were assessed, including lateral mass height and facet dimensions, minimum lamina height, lamina safety length, interfacet gap height, facet inclination, and spinous process screw height. A concept construct comprising a lateral mass plate, interfacet fusion cage, and laminoplasty plate was dimensioned from these data and virtually implanted to evaluate anatomical compatibility. Bilateral and sex-related differences were analyzed (two-tailed α = 0.05) with prespecified assumptions for parametric testing and multiple-comparison control.

resultsKey morphometric parameters (e.g., lateral mass height: 11.5–13.3 mm; lamina safety length: 25.3–28.6 mm) supported the dimensional design of the system components. Statistical analysis showed no significant differences related to sex or side (all p > 0.05). Crucially, Mimics-guided virtual implantation demonstrated successful positioning of all components without cortical breach, validating the anatomical compatibility of the construct.

conclusionCT-based morphometry and Mimics-guided virtual implantation demonstrate that the proposed facet-fusion-integrated posterior cervical semi–open-door system is anatomically feasible and dimensionally compatible with subaxial cervical anatomy. However, as this study is limited to imaging data and virtual simulation without biomechanical or clinical validation, the system should currently be regarded as a proof-of-concept design rather than a clinically established technique.

Indexed as

Cervical VertebraeLaminoplastySpinal FusionSurgery, Computer-AssistedTomography, X-Ray ComputedZygapophyseal JointAdultFeasibility StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSpondylosisAnatomical feasibilityCervical spineFacet joint fusionLaminoplastyLateral massMorphometryVirtual implantation

Identifiers

PMID41420225
PMCPMC12717759

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.