Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41420135›Full record

ArticleJournal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education2025

The Application of Flipped Classroom Integrated with ChatGPT in Improving Graduate Education on Choroidal Melanoma.

Shengyu Tan, Qijian Deng, Qiaoyan Wei, Xuan Zhu, Shengguo Li

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Article in Journal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Shengyu TanThe Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, 139 Renmin Road, Changsha, Hunan, People's Republic of China.
Qijian DengThe Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, 139 Renmin Road, Changsha, Hunan, People's Republic of China.
Qiaoyan WeiThe Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, 139 Renmin Road, Changsha, Hunan, People's Republic of China.
Xuan ZhuThe Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, 139 Renmin Road, Changsha, Hunan, People's Republic of China. zhuxuan@csu.edu.cn.
Shengguo LiAier Academy of Ophthalmology, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, People's Republic of China. lishengguo@aierchina.com.

Funding

Science and Technology Innovative Research Team in Higher Educational Institutions of Hunan Province 2.02401E+11
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aims to explore the role of ChatGPT-assisted flipped classroom (FC)s in choroidal melanoma education, focusing on its potential to improve learning efficiency, support independent learning, and promote research activities.

methodsThis was a grouped controlled study. A total of 41 ophthalmology postgraduates were recruited to participate in the FC teaching experiment. This study explored the integration of ChatGPT into FC teaching for medical postgraduates. Postgraduate students were recruited and divided into a traditional FC group and a ChatGPT-assisted FC group. Evaluations included student feedback, classroom performance scores, theoretical examination results, literature review assessments, and time allocation data.

resultsThe ChatGPT-assisted FC group significantly outperformed the traditional FC group in classroom performance (p < 0.001) and literature review writing, particularly in areas such as structure, citation, and scientific rigor (p < 0.001). Although theoretical exam scores showed no significant difference (p = 0.12), the ChatGPT group demonstrated reduced time requirements for pre-class preparation (p = 0.008) and literature review writing (p < 0.001). Additionally, survey results revealed higher satisfaction in areas such as inspiration, content creation, and efficiency of information retrieval in the ChatGPT group.

conclusionsThe ChatGPT-assisted FC model is a highly effective teaching approach for medical postgraduate education. While it enhances learning efficiency and reduces workload, appropriate integration of ChatGPT with traditional methods is essential to ensure educational quality and academic integrity.

Indexed as

ChatGPTChoroidal melanomaFlipped classroomLiterature review writingMedical postgraduatesTheoretical examination

Identifiers

PMID41420135

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.