Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41419921›Full record

ArticleArthritis research & therapy2025

The association of intensity of joint pain and health-related quality of life among adults with arthritis: a large population-based cross-sectional study.

Gang Zhao, Yunqi Chu, Panying Sun, Dan Zhao, Yuqian Feng, Yafeng Wang, Gerson Ferrari, Leandro F M Rezende

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arthritis research & therapy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Gang Zhao *Department of Orthopedics, Wuxi Ninth People's Hospital Affiliated to Soochow University, Wuxi, 214062, China. zhaogangmd@suda.edu.cn.
Yunqi Chu *Public Health Research Center and Department of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Wuxi School of Medicine, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China.
Panying SunPublic Health Research Center and Department of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Wuxi School of Medicine, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China.
Dan ZhaoPublic Health Research Center and Department of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Wuxi School of Medicine, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China.
Yuqian FengPublic Health Research Center and Department of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Wuxi School of Medicine, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China.
Yafeng WangPublic Health Research Center and Department of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Wuxi School of Medicine, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China.
Gerson FerrariEscuela de Ciencias de la Actividad Física, el Deporte y la Salud, Universidad de Santiago de Chile (USACH), Santiago, Chile.
Leandro F M RezendeChronic Disease Epidemiology Research, Department of Preventive Medicine, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.

Funding

the Wuxi "Taihu light" Science and Technology Research Project (Medical and Health) No. Y20242210
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundArthritis imposes serious health consequences, including substantial disability and increased risk of all-cause mortality. Prior studies have reported that pain was associated with decreased health-related quality of life (HRQoL) among individuals with arthritis, yet the association between joint pain severity and HRQoL remains unclear.

methodsThis study analyzed pooled data from 362,366 U.S. adults with arthritis in the 2015-2019 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance Survey, categorizing joint pain severity as no/mild (0-3), moderate (4-6), or severe (7-10) via the Numerical Rating Scale. HRQoL was assessed using four domains: self-rated health, physical/mental unhealthy days, and activity limitation. Multivariable logistic regression examined the association between joint pain severity and loss of HRQoL in overall and across demographic subgroups.

resultsCompared to no/mild pain, moderate pain was associated with higher odds of poor self-rated health (OR = 2.18, 95%CI = 2.08-2.27), physical unhealthiness (2.46, 2.35-2.58), mental unhealthiness (2.05, 1.93-2.17), and activity limitation (2.33, 2.20-2.47). Severe pain showed stronger associations (e.g., poor self-rated health: OR = 4.61, 4.40-4.83; physical unhealthiness: 6.74, 6.41-7.09). Subgroup analyses revealed stronger associations in women, Non-Hispanic Whites, and adults aged 45-64 years. Joint pain severity was associated with worse HRQoL, with heterogeneous effects by demographic subgroups.

conclusionsModerate-to-severe joint pain is associated with poorer HRQoL across all domains, with severity-correlated HRQoL decline and subgroup variations. Targeted pain management strategies, particularly for severe pain and vulnerable populations, are critical to improving outcomes in arthritis.

Indexed as

ArthralgiaArthritisQuality of LifeAdolescentAdultAgedBehavioral Risk Factor Surveillance SystemCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPain MeasurementSeverity of Illness IndexUnited StatesYoung AdultArthritisPainQuality of life

Identifiers

PMID41419921
PMCPMC12849339

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.