Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41419898›Full record

ArticleBMC nursing2025

Psychometric evaluation of a Korean-language version of the Nursing Home Survey on Patient Safety Culture (K-NHSPSC).

Seung Eun Lee, So Young Park

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC nursing, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Seung Eun LeeCollege of Nursing, Mo-Im KIM Nursing Research Institute, Yonsei University, 50-1 Yonsei-ro, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul, 03722, South Korea. leese@yuhs.ac.
So Young ParkDepartment of Psychology, Yonsei University, 50-1 Yonsei-ro, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul, 03722, South Korea.

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) grant funded by the Korea government (MSIT) RS-2023-00208138
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatient safety culture is a foundational component of quality care in long-term care facilities. Although the Nursing Home Survey on Patient Safety Culture (NHSPSC) has been widely used and validated internationally, there has been no validated Korean version applicable to the Korean context. This study aimed to translate, culturally adapt, and validate the NHSPSC for use in Korean long-term care settings.

methodsWe employed a two-phase design. In Phase 1, the original NHSPSC was translated into Korean using a committee-based translation method, followed by an expert review for content validity. A panel of five experts rated the relevance and clarity of each item. Subsequently, cognitive interviews were conducted with five nursing home staff to assess item comprehension and cultural appropriateness. In Phase 2, a cross-sectional survey was administered to healthcare workers in 10 nursing homes. After applying exclusion criteria, data from 282 participants were analyzed. Internal consistency was assessed using Cronbach’s alpha. Construct validity was evaluated through confirmatory factor analysis and correlations with global safety ratings.

resultsThe Korean version of the NHSPSC retained all 12 original factors and demonstrated acceptable internal consistency. Confirmatory factor analysis supported the factorial structure of the instrument. Correlations between subscales and global safety ratings provided additional support for construct validity.

conclusionsThe Korean version of NHSPSC demonstrated acceptable psychometric properties and retains the original instrument’s multidimensional structure. It is a reliable and valid tool for assessing patient safety culture in Korean nursing homes and can facilitate both domestic quality improvement and international benchmarking efforts.

Indexed as

KoreaNursing homesOrganizational culturePsychometricsReliabilitySafety managementValidity

Identifiers

PMID41419898
PMCPMC12831301

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