Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41419880›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2025

Shifting cultures of silence: a knowledge-integrated learning approach to organisational responsiveness on alcohol prevention - a longitudinal qualitative process study in Swedish workplaces.

E Wikström, M Sager, M Bertilsson, G Hensing, K Berglund, U Hermansson, N Gillberg

Abstract read
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Article in BMC public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

E WikströmDepartment of Business administration, School of Business, Economics and Law at the University of Gothenburg, Box 610, Göteborg, SE-40530, Sweden. ewa.wikstrom@handels.gu.se.
M SagerDepartment of Philosophy, Linguistics and Theory of Science, Faculty of Humanities at the University of Gothenburg, Göteborg, Sweden.
M BertilssonSchool of Public Health and Community Medicine, Sahlgrenska Academy at the University of Gothenburg, Göteborg, Sweden.
G HensingSchool of Public Health and Community Medicine, Sahlgrenska Academy at the University of Gothenburg, Göteborg, Sweden.
K BerglundDepartment of Psychology, Faculty of Social Sciences at the University of Gothenburg, Göteborg, Sweden.
U HermanssonDepartment of Clinical Neuroscience, Centre for Psychiatry Research, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
N GillbergDepartment of Business administration, School of Business, Economics and Law at the University of Gothenburg, Box 610, Göteborg, SE-40530, Sweden.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOrganisational responses to alcohol-related risks in the workplace are often constrained by cultural norms, emotional discomfort, and unclear preventive responsibilities. Although formal alcohol policies are common, their implementation is hindered by stigma and silence. This study examines how a knowledge-integrated learning process can support Human Resource (HR) professionals in reducing organisational tolerance for risky drinking and strengthening preventive responsiveness.

methodsA longitudinal qualitative intervention was conducted between 2022 and 2025 across seven large organisations in southwest Sweden. Fourteen HR professionals participated in three facilitated Learning Labs designed as dialogical arenas for knowledge input, reflection, and collaborative problem-solving. Data sources included a web survey of 5,868 managers, observational field notes, and transcripts from the Learning Labs. Reflexive thematic analysis was used to explore how HR participants’ understanding of alcohol prevention developed over time.

resultsFive mechanisms shaped the learning process: dialogical co-created learning, experience-based reflection, emotional and cultural barriers, structural ambiguity and unclear mandates, and managerial insecurity. These mechanisms evolved across three phases: (1) emotionally grounded reflection on cultural silence, (2) conceptual reframing of preventive responsibility, and (3) method-driven application through tools and routines. Over time, HR participants shifted from reactive uncertainty to more proactive and structurally informed approaches to alcohol prevention.

conclusionsThe study shows how sustained, participatory learning can enhance HR professionals’ preventive reasoning and ability to interpret alcohol-related risks. Integrating emotional, cultural, and structural dimensions enables a move beyond compliance-focused policy work toward more coherent and responsive preventive reasoning and approaches. The findings highlight the value of dialogical, culturally attuned, and structurally supported learning processes in strengthening workplace alcohol prevention.

Indexed as

Alcohol DrinkingOrganizational CultureWorkplaceFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleQualitative ResearchSwedenWorking ConditionsAlcohol preventionHuman resource practicesOrganisational cultureOrganisational learningWorkplace health

Identifiers

PMID41419880
PMCPMC12838407

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.