Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41418486›Full record

Trial reportMultiple sclerosis and related disorders2026

Feasibility and efficacy of peak-velocity interval training vs. moderate-intensity walking training in people with multiple sclerosis with severe fatigue and walking impairment: A pilot randomized controlled trial.

Brice Thomas Cleland, Brenda Jeng, Natalya Brown, Robert W Motl, Sangeetha Madhavan

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Multiple sclerosis and related disorders, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06264336 (Effects of High-intensity Gait Training on Fatigue, Gait, and Neuroplasticity in People With Multiple Sclerosis), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06264336 nacompletednot on this map

Effects of High-intensity Gait Training on Fatigue, Gait, and Neuroplasticity in People With Multiple Sclerosis

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of Illinois at ChicagoRan2024 to 2026Enrolled12ConditionsMultiple SclerosisArmstreadmill training
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Brice Thomas ClelandBrain Plasticity Laboratory, Department of Physical Therapy, College of Applied Health Sciences, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA. Electronic address: bcleland@uic.edu.
Brenda JengExercise Neuroscience Research Laboratory, Department of Kinesiology and Nutrition, College of Applied Health Sciences, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Natalya BrownBrain Plasticity Laboratory, Department of Physical Therapy, College of Applied Health Sciences, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Robert W MotlExercise Neuroscience Research Laboratory, Department of Kinesiology and Nutrition, College of Applied Health Sciences, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Sangeetha MadhavanBrain Plasticity Laboratory, Department of Physical Therapy, College of Applied Health Sciences, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.

Funding

Walking Inefficiency in Multiple Sclerosis: Influence of Vascular DysfunctionF32HD113333 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI JENG, BRENDA · 2024 to 2025
$149k
NICHD NIH HHS F32 HD113333
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionHigh-intensity interval training (HIIT) may yield greater improvements in walking and fatigue for people with multiple sclerosis (MS) than moderate-intensity, continuous training (MICT). This pilot project established the feasibility of peak velocity interval walking training (PVIT, a novel form of HIIT) in people with MS who had elevated fatigue and walking dysfunction and determined initial efficacy on fitness, walking, fatigue, and cognition.

methodsTwelve people with MS [49.3 (7.4) years of age; 9 female; 1-34 years post diagnosis; Fatigue Severity Scale Score >4; Patient-Determined Disease Steps score 3-6] were randomly assigned into PVIT (n = 7) or MICT (n = 5) and completed 12 sessions of training up to 40 min. Feasibility was measured throughout as rates of recruitment, randomization, retention, adherence, and compliance. Pre- and post-assessments included peak oxygen consumption, walking performance, fatigue severity, and cognition.

resultsAll participants who enrolled were successfully randomized and completed all sessions (100 % retention) with no adverse events. Adherence was high (86 %) as was intensity compliance (100 %) and did not differ between groups. PVIT resulted in greater walking velocity (relative to maximal overground velocity, 95 % vs. 70 %) and heart rate reserve (93 % vs. 55 %) than MICT. Peak oxygen consumption improved more in the PVIT than MICT condition (14 % vs. 1 % improvement, p < 0.05).

conclusionInitial results suggest that PVIT as a form of HIIT is safe, feasible, and may improve aerobic fitness more than MICT in people with MS who have elevated fatigue and impaired walking function. CLINICAL

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov: NCT06264336.

Indexed as

Exercise TherapyFatigueHigh-Intensity Interval TrainingMultiple SclerosisWalkingAdultFeasibility StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOxygen ConsumptionPilot ProjectsSeverity of Illness IndexTreatment OutcomeGaitHigh intensityMultiple sclerosisRehabilitationTreadmill training

Identifiers

PMID41418486
PMCPMC12926876

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.