Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41418289›Full record

ArticleJournal of participatory medicine2025

Community Advisors' Effect on a Randomized Pragmatic Clinical Trial for Asthma Treatment: Retrospective Analysis.

Wilson D Pace, Barbara Yawn, Nancy E Maher, Brianna Ericson, Elizabeth W Staton, Paulina Arias Hernandez, Bonnie Telon Sosa, Jean Kruse, Elliot Israel

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of participatory medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Wilson D PaceDARTNet Institute, 12635 East Montview Boulevard, Mail Stop 3, Aurora, CO, 80045, United States, 1 (800) 434-0278.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1699-5471
Barbara YawnDepartment of Family and Community Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, United States.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6603-6119
Nancy E MaherDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, United States.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0005-0852-5658
Brianna EricsonDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, United States.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0003-5645-6488
Elizabeth W StatonDARTNet Institute, 12635 East Montview Boulevard, Mail Stop 3, Aurora, CO, 80045, United States, 1 (800) 434-0278.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6485-5804
Paulina Arias HernandezDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, United States.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4722-9374
Bonnie Telon SosaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Allergy/Immunology Section, University of Puerto Rico: Medical Sciences Campus, San Juan Puerto Rico, United States Minor Outlying Islands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0004-1150-5060
Jean KruseDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, United States.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0007-8978-1542
Elliot IsraelDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, United States.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2470-856X

Funding

Midcareer Investigator Award: Urban School Allergen Exposures and Childhood AsthmK24AI106822 · NIAID · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI PHIPATANAKUL, WANDA · 2013 to 2022
$1.9M
Enterolactone and AsthmaK23AI125785 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH FLORIDA · PI CARDET, JUAN CARLOS · 2017 to 2021
$970k
NIAID NIH HHS K23 AI125785NIAID NIH HHS K24 AI106822
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Community advisors including patients, families, clinicians, and payers are important partners who can guide clinical research; yet, there is little evidence documenting the impact of community engagement on study changes and outcomes. Objective: This study aims to describe the effect of community advisor input on 2 concerns identified during the conduct of a clinical trial. Methods: Using data from the PREPARE (Person Empowered Asthma Relief) randomized clinical trial studying the use of inhaled corticosteroid (ICS) as part of rescue therapy for asthma, we examined the effect of protocol changes suggested by community advisors to address study implementation concerns. Results: Community advisors addressed 2 issues that threatened the success of the research: low response rates to monthly outcome surveys and low reported use of ICS with nebulizer rescue treatments. Initial low survey response rates were addressed by changing reminder frequency, shortening the survey, reducing the burden of logging in, and adding a raffle prize for timely responses. In the pilot phase of the study, the overall 3-month survey response rate was 67% (64 completed of 96 possible surveys). After protocol changes, the survey response rate over the first 3 months was 96.08% (3404 completed of 3543 possible surveys) and was 87.38% (1032 of 1181 participants) for each individual's final 3 months; the overall response rate for the full study was 92.3%. For the full study, 72.1% (n=850) of 1181 participants completed all of their first three surveys compared with only 25% (n=8) of 32 pilot enrollees. Early low use of ICS with nebulizers was addressed by additional communication, reminder stickers, and designing a method to attach a provided ICS inhaler to the nebulizers. The percentage of people reporting use of 3 to 5 puffs of ICS with each nebulizer treatment rose from 42.1% (200/475) in the early full study to 75.4% (525/696) following the protocol changes. Conclusions: Multicomponent changes to the PREPARE protocol crafted by community advisors were associated with improved monthly survey rates and ICS adherence during nebulizer use.

Indexed as

asthmaparticipatory researchpatient involvementprotocol impactrescue inhaled corticosteroids

Identifiers

PMID41418289
PMCPMC12716838

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.