Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41417909›Full record

ArticleScience advances2025

Integrating theory and empirical patterns: Fish body size distributions, life history traits, and environmental flows in streams.

Taylor Woods, Daniel J McGarvey, Matthew J Cashman, Michael R Meador, Daren M Carlisle, Ken Eng, Darin A Kopp, Kelly O Maloney

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science advances, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Taylor WoodsEastern Ecological Science Center, US Geological Survey, Kearneysville, WV, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6277-1260
Daniel J McGarveyCenter for Environmental Studies, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1218-5896
Matthew J CashmanWater Mission Area, US Geological Survey, Baltimore, MD, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6635-4309
Michael R MeadorWater Mission Area, US Geological Survey, Reston, VA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5956-3340
Daren M CarlisleWater Mission Area, US Geological Survey, Lawrence, KS, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7367-348X
Ken EngWater Mission Area, US Geological Survey, Reston, VA, USA.
Darin A KoppOffice of Research and Development, US Environmental Protection Agency, Corvallis, OR, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2506-5762
Kelly O MaloneyEastern Ecological Science Center, US Geological Survey, Kearneysville, WV, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2304-0745

Funding

US National Science Foundation DEB- 1553111
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Individual size distributions (ISDs) are prominent in ecological research and may support resource managers with ecosystem-scale objectives. We use a database of individual size measurements for US stream fishes to test for direct and indirect effects of traits, flow regimes, and land use on the interspecific ISD exponent. Path analysis indicates that traits have strong, direct effects on ISD. Flow and land use effects on the exponent are largely indirectly mediated by their influences on species traits. ISD exponents increase (abundances of larger-bodied individuals increase, relative to smaller-bodied) when environments favor higher trophic levels, warmer thermal tolerances, and periodic life histories. Alternatively, ISD exponents decrease in systems that favor opportunistic life histories. Our flexible modeling framework that includes direct and indirect effects of traits, flow regimes, and land use on ISD could be expanded to incorporate additional variables that interact with flow (e.g., temperature and physical habitat) to assess of effects of multiple stressors on aquatic ecosystem functioning.

Indexed as

Body SizeFishesLife History TraitsRiversAnimalsEcosystem

Identifiers

PMID41417909
PMCPMC12716417

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.